Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T00:23:14.538Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Cu and Dilute Binary Cu(Ti), Cu(Sn) and Cu(Al) Thin Films: Texture, Grain Growth and Resistivity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

A. Gungor
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213
K. Barmak
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213
A. D. Rollett
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213
C. Cabral Jr
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213
J. M. E. Harper
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213
Get access

Abstract

Annealing Cu and dilute Cu(Ti), Cu(Sn) and Cu(Al) alloy films resulted in the strengthening of film texture, with the strongest <111> fiber texture being found for Cu(Ti). Annealing also resulted in a decrease of electrical resistivity and the growth of grains, with the largest grain size and lowest resistivity being seen for pure Cu itself. Among the alloy films, the lowest resistivity was found for Cu(Ti) and the largest grain size for Cu(Al). Electron beam evaporated films with compositions in the range of 2.0-3.0 at% and thicknesses in the range of 420-540 nm were annealed at 400°C for 5 hours. Four point probe resistance measurement, xray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy were used to follow the changes in film resistivity, texture and grain size.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Harper, J. M. E. and Rodbell, K. P., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B15, 763 (1997).Google Scholar
[2] Barmak, K., Lucadamo, G. A., Cabral, C. Jr, Lavoie, C., and Harper, J. M. E., J. Appl. Phys. 87, 2204 (2000).Google Scholar
[3] Image, Scion, http://www.scioncorp.com.Google Scholar