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Chemical Reaction Between Polymers (Pc, Pmma, and Pet) and Oxygen Gas During Ar+ Irradiation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Sung-Chul Park
Affiliation:
Ceramics Division, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 131 Cheon-ryang, Seoul, Korea
Hyung-Jin Jung
Affiliation:
Ceramics Division, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 131 Cheon-ryang, Seoul, Korea
Seok-Keun Koh
Affiliation:
Ceramics Division, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 131 Cheon-ryang, Seoul, Korea
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Abstract

A surface of PC, PMMA, and PET samples irradiated with Ar+ ion of 1 keV energy with and without oxygen environment was investigated by contact angle measurement and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectra. Contact angle of water droplets on the irradiated surface of the polymers decreased and remained almost constant with increasing Ar+ irradiation without oxygen. However, when the polymers were irradiated under oxygen environment, the contact angle markedly decreased with increasing ion dose upto 1016 ions/cm2. XPS results show that, after Ar+ irradiation under oxygen, hydrophilic groups were developed on PC, PMMA, and PET. The peak ratio (O/C) of PET irradiated without oxygen decreased with increasing ion dose, whereas that of PET irradiated under oxygen increased with ion dose upto 1016 ions/cm2

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

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