Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T01:43:54.432Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Characterizations of Lamellar Interfaces and Segregations in a PST-TiAl Intermetallic Alloy by an Analytical Scanning Transmission Electron Microscope

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2011

Wei Zhao
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Sciences and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, 3231 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6272
David E. Luzzi
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Sciences and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, 3231 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6272
Get access

Abstract

Polysynthetically-twinned titanium aluminide (PST-TiAl), a fully lamellar γTiAl + α2-Ti3Al dual-phase alloy, is under evaluation for applications in rotary components in aircraft and automobile industries due to its high specific strength, and a high strength-retention capability at elevated-temperatures. However, the low ductility at room- to mid-high temperatures of the material hinders its application. Additions of certain tertiary elements to the binary TiAl system appear to improve the ductility at room- to mid-high temperatures, thus a balance among strength, ductility, and fracture toughness can be expected. In this article, segregation of tertiary elements to the lamellar interfaces is investigated. Single crystals of a TiAl with 0.6% atomic percentage tertiary additions are grown by an optical float-zone method. Segregation to the lamellar interfaces and the microstructure of the interfaces are investigated. Structures of the lamellar interfaces are characterized, and microchemistry and distribution habits of these elements along the γ+α2 lamellar boundaries as well as the γ-γ lamellar and domain boundaries are analyzed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1 Inui, H., Kishida, K., Kobayashi, M., et al. , Philosophical Magazine A 74, 451 (1996).Google Scholar
2 Kad, B. K. and Hazzledine, P. M., Philosophical Magazine Letters 66, 133 (1992).Google Scholar
3 Martin, P., (Wright Laboratory, 1991).Google Scholar
4 Kim, Y.-W., J of Metals 41, 24 (1989).Google Scholar
5 Martin, P. L. and Lipsitt, H. A., (Institute of Metals, London, 1990), p. 255.Google Scholar
6 Beddoes, J., Zhao, L., and Wallace, W., edited by Froes, F. H., Wallace, W., Cull, R. A. and Struckholt, E., 1992), p. M657.Google Scholar
7 Kawabata, T., Fukai, H., and Izumi, O., Acta. Mater. 46, 2185 (1998).Google Scholar