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Characterization of the Al/RuO2 Interface Upon Thermal Annealing

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

Quat T. Vu
Affiliation:
California Institute of Technology, Pasadena CA 91125
E. Kolawa
Affiliation:
California Institute of Technology, Pasadena CA 91125
M-A. Nicolet
Affiliation:
California Institute of Technology, Pasadena CA 91125
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Abstract

We have characterized the Al/RuO2 interface after annealing at temperatures in the range 450° C-550° C for durations up to several hours by backscattering spectrometry, cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy, and electrical four point probe measurement of specially designed structures. The electrical measurement yields the specific contact resistance of the interface by applying a transmission line type model developped for this purpose. An interfacial aluminum-oxygen polycrystalline compound is shown to grow with annealing temperature and duration, with a concurrent reduction of a thin layer of RuO2. However, the specific contact resistance between Al and RuO2 is found to decrease with annealing duration at 500°C. This last result indicates that the interfacial reaction does not lead to an insulating interface as could have been expected if the growth were pure and dense A12O3.

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Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

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References

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