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Characteristics of Si-Sb-Te Films for Phase Change Memory

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Jie Feng
Affiliation:
[email protected], Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key lab. for thin film and microfabrication of Ministry of Education, Inst. of Micro/Nano Sci.& Tech, 1954 Huasan Road, Shanghai, N/A, 200030, China, People's Republic of, 86-21-62823631
Yin ZHANG
Affiliation:
[email protected], Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key lab. for thin film and microfabrication of Ministry of Education, Inst. of Micro/Nano Sci.& Tech, 1954 Huasan Road, Shanghai, N/A, 200030, China, People's Republic of
Baowei Qiao
Affiliation:
[email protected], Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key lab. for thin film and microfabrication of Ministry of Education, Inst. of Micro/Nano Sci.& Tech, 1954 Huasan Road, Shanghai, N/A, 200030, China, People's Republic of
Yanfei Cai
Affiliation:
[email protected], Fudan University, State Key Laboratory of ASIC £¦ System, Shanghai, N/A, 200433, China, People's Republic of
Yinyin Lin
Affiliation:
[email protected], Fudan University, State Key Laboratory of ASIC £¦ System, Shanghai, N/A, 200433, China, People's Republic of
Tingao Tang
Affiliation:
[email protected], Fudan University, State Key Laboratory of ASIC £¦ System, Shanghai, N/A, 200433, China, People's Republic of
Bingchu Cai
Affiliation:
[email protected], Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Key lab. for thin film and microfabrication of Ministry of Education, Inst. of Micro/Nano Sci.& Tech, 1954 Huasan Road, Shanghai, N/A, 200030, China, People's Republic of
Bomy Chen
Affiliation:
[email protected], Silicon Storage Technology, Inc., 1171 Sonora Court, Sunnyvale, CA 94086, United States
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Abstract

The novel phase change materials Si-Sb-Te films were prepared. The crystallization temperature of films increases with the increasing of Si concentration. Phase separation was observed in the Si-Sb-Te films, the dominant phase is Sb2Te3. The melting temperature of Si-Sb-Te decreased to ~550°C lower than 640°C of Ge2Sb2Te5. The decrease of film thickness of Si-Sb-Te films is less than 2% after annealing at 400°C, which is less than ~7% of the film thickness change of Ge2Sb2Te5 film. The crystalline resistivity of Si-Sb-Te films increased and the ratio of amorphous/crystalline resistivity of Si-Sb-Te films increased also comparing with Ge2Sb2Te5 film, which is benefit to reduce the writing current and keep higher on/off ratio of phase change memory. Reversible switch was performed in the devices with Si-Sb-Te films. The device with Si14.3Sb28.6Te57.2 film can be programmed with a 100 ns SET pulse and a 20 ns RESET pulse. The Reset current is only 1.37mA for a 10μm-sized device.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2006

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