Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T16:27:48.514Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bone Tissue Scaffold Technologies Based on RP Adopted Droplet Assembly1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2011

Renji Zhang
Affiliation:
Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
Yongnian Yan
Affiliation:
Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
Feng Lin
Affiliation:
Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
Get access

Abstract

Tissue engineering tries to grow replacement tissues to repair damaged bones. In this paper, the fabrication technology of Multi-nozzle Deposition Manufacturing (MDM) was adopted to fabricate scaffolds of a tissue engineered bone at low temperature. The composite of poly(L-lactic acid) and tri-calcium phosphate (TCP) was chosen to form bone tissue engineering scaffolds. The new computer aided manufacturing process can make porous PLLA/TCP scaffolds. A new surface processing technology of apatite coating on bone tissue engineered scaffolds was also adopted. This digital forming technology was based on rapid prototyping (RP), in which a digital droplets assembly technology was introduced. The MDM technology of 4 nozzles was developed based on the layer-by-layer manufacturing principle of Solid Freeform Fabrication (SFF) in our laboratory. The bone scaffolds made by the multi-nozzle deposition process in the MDM system have good biocompatibility and bone conductive properties as a molecular scaffold for bone morphogenic protein (BMP) in the implantation experiment of repairing segment defects in rabbits' and dogs' radiuses.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2003

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

1

Supported by the Hi-Tech Research and Development Program of China, No. 715–009–0160.

References

REFERENCES

1. Yan, Yongnian, Zhang, Renji, Cui, Fuzhai and Lu, Qingping, Jetting forming technology for tissue engineering materials of artificial human bone, China Mechanical Engineering, 2000, 11(10): 11161119.Google Scholar
2. Xiong, Zhuo, Yan, Yongnian and Zhang, Renji, Rapid prototyping of bone tissue engineering scaffolds, in Proceedings of the 2nd national conference on tissue engineering of China, 2000, Guangzhou, p205.Google Scholar
3. Yan, Yongnian, Cui, Fuzhai, Zhang, Renji and Hu, Yunyu, Rapid Prototyping Manufacturing for artificial human bone, Materials Review, 2000, 14(2): 1113.Google Scholar
4. Wang, Li, Xiong, Zhuo, Yan, Yongnian and Zhang, Renji, Analysis and realization of rapid prototyping for materials of bone tissue engineering, Materials Review, 2001, 15(11): 4951.Google Scholar
5. Zheng, Weiguo, Zhang, Renji, Yan, Yongnian, A Novel Method for Designing Gradient Tissue Engineering Scaffolds with Heterogeneous Materials, in Proceedings on 2002 International Bone Research Instructional Course & Hands-on Workshop, Hong Kong, Oct. 17–19, 2002.Google Scholar
6. Wang, Li, Yan, Yongnian, Zhang, Renji, and Zhan, Zhaolin, The research of the description and analysis way of materials in rapid prototyping process, J. Kunmin University of Science and Technology, 2001, 26(4): 5558.Google Scholar
7. Yang, Hongyi, Xiong, Zhuo, Yan, Yongnian and Zhang, Renji. The Structure and Properties of Porous Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering Fabricated via Low-Temperature Deposition, Progress in Rapid Prototyping and Rapid Manufacturing, in Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Rapid Prototyping Manufacturing, Beijing '2002, ed. Yan, Yongnian, August 19–20, Beijing, p537542.Google Scholar
8. Wang, Li, Yan, Yongnian, Zhang, Renji, and Zhan, Zhaolin, The research of the description and analysis way of materials in rapid prototyping peocess, J. Kunmin University of Science and Technology, 2001, 26(4): 5558.Google Scholar
9. Xiong, Zhuo, Yan, Yongnian, Chen, Lifeng and Zhang, Renji, Two new rapid prototyping technology for cell delivery scaffolds of bone tissue engineering, China Mechanical Engineering, 2001, 12(5): 515518.Google Scholar
10. Xiong, Zhuo, Yan, Yongnian, Yunyu Hu, Y. and Zhang, Renji, Layered Manufacturing of Tissue engineering Scaffolds via Multi-nozzle Deposition. in Proceedings of the 1st Sino-Korean Conference on Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Eds. Shen, H. F. and Xiong, S. M., Nov. 5–9, 2001, Beijing, China, pp148154.Google Scholar
11. Xiong, Zhuo, Yan, Yongnian, Zhang, Renji and Sun, Lei, Fabrication of porous poly(L-lactic acid) scaffolds for bone tissue engineering via extrusion, Scripta Materialia, 2001, 45: 773779.Google Scholar
12. Xiong, Zhuo, Yan, Yongnian, Wang, Shengguo, Zhang, Renji and Zhang, Chao, Fabrication of porous scaffolds for bone tissue engineering via low-temperature deposition, Scripta Materialia, 2002, 46: 771776.Google Scholar
13. Qi, Peng, Gao, Hongtao, Zhang, Renji, Yan, Yongnian, and Lu, Qingping. Data Processing in Rapid Prototyping of Medical Model, Progress in Rapid Prototyping and Rapid Manufacturing, in Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Rapid Prototyping Manufacturing, Beijing '2002, ed. Yan, Yongnian, August 19–20, Beijing, p559562.Google Scholar
14. Wang, Li, Yan, Yongnian, Zhang, Renji, and Zhan, Zhaolin, The research of the description and analysis way of materials in rapid prototyping peocess, J. Kunmin University of Science and Technology, 2001, 26(4): 5558.Google Scholar
15. Tang, Guangxin, Zhang, Renji and Yan, Yongnian, The MEM Forming Technology in Bio-medical Application, Frontiers of Design and Manufacturing, Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Frontiers of Design and Manufacturing (ICFDM 2002), Eds. Guo, Dongming, 10–12, July 2002, Dalian, vol. 2, pp301304.Google Scholar
16. Shi, Tingchun, Yuan, Da, Zhang, Renji, Yan, Yongnian, and Lu, Qingping. Customized Rapid Manufacturing Bio-Functional Parts-Scaffold of Auricular Cartilage for Macrotia, Progress in Rapid Prototyping and Rapid Manufacturing, in Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Rapid Prototyping Manufacturing, Beijing '2002, ed. Yan, Yongnian, August 19–20, Beijing, p551554.Google Scholar