Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T22:24:17.958Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Biphasic composite of Tricalcium phosphate reinforced with Hydroxyapatite Whiskers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

B Viswanath
Affiliation:
[email protected], Indian Institute of Science, Materials Research Centre, India
Ravishankar Narayanan
Affiliation:
[email protected], Indian Institute of Science, Materials Research Centre, India
Get access

Abstract

Biphasic calcium phosphates have received considerable attention due to their optimum dissolution rate in the human body after implantation. These materials are composed of hydroxyapatite (HA) and resorbable tricalcium phosphate (TCP). In the present investigation, HA whiskers are reinforced into TCP to enhance the mechanical properties of this biphasic composite. Various amounts (30-50 wt%) HA whiskers are reinforced in TCP matrix. Microstructural characterization has been carried out using field-emission scanning electron microscope. Mechanical properties have been investigated by microindentation in a universal testing machine (UTM). As TCP is resorbable, it will dissolve in body fluid and there is a strong possibility for the faceted HA whiskers to interact with functional groups present in the body fluid surroundings.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Kannan, S., Ventura, J.M. and Ferreira, J.M.F., Chem. Mater., 17,30653068,(2005)Google Scholar
2. Kannan, S., Rocha, J.H.G., Ventura, J.M.G., Lemos, A.F. and Ferreira, J.M.F., Scripta Materialia,53,12591262,(2005)Google Scholar
3. Gonzalez-McQuire, R., Chane-Ching, J.-Y., Vignaud, A.L. E. and Mann, S., J. Mater. Chem. 14,22772281,(2004)Google Scholar
4. Tas, A.C., J. Am. Ceram. Soc.,84,295300,(2001)Google Scholar
5. Ryu, H.-S., Youn, H.-J., Hong, K.S., Chang, B.-S., Lee, C.-K. and Chung, S.-S., Biomaterials, 23,909914,(2002)Google Scholar
6. Sato, K., Suetsugu, Y., Tanaka, J., Ina, S. and Monma, H., Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,224,2327,(2000)Google Scholar
7. Uzun, O., Kolemen, U., Celebi, S. and Guclu, N., Journal of the European Ceramic Society,25,969977,(2005)Google Scholar