Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-04T21:36:23.433Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Biochemical Synthesis and Unusual Conformational Switching of a Molecular Complex of Polyaniline and DNA

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Ramaswamy Nagarajan
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and Physics, Center for Advanced Materials, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell MA 01854
Sukant K. Tripathy
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and Physics, Center for Advanced Materials, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell MA 01854
Jayant Kumar
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and Physics, Center for Advanced Materials, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell MA 01854
Lynne A. Samuelson
Affiliation:
Natick Soldier Center, U.S. Army Soldier & Biological Chemical Command, Natick, MA 01760
Ferdinando F. Bruno
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and Physics, Center for Advanced Materials, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell MA 01854 Natick Soldier Center, U.S. Army Soldier & Biological Chemical Command, Natick, MA 01760
Get access

Abstract

Polyaniline (Pani) is one of the most interesting conducting polymers because of its promising electrical properties and unique redox tunability. Recently a new template assisted, enzymatic synthetic approach has been developed which yields a water-soluble and conducting complex of polyaniline and the template used. The mild reaction conditions in this approach allow for the utilization of delicate biological systems as template materials, such as DNA. Here we report the extension of this enzymatic approach to the synthesis of Pani on a DNA matrix. DNA serves as a suitable template for complexation and formation of conducting polyaniline. The redox behavior of Pani induces reversible conformational change in the secondary structure of DNA. Circular dichroism results suggest that the secondary structure of the DNA may be reversibly switched through manipulation of the redox state of the polyaniline.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Yang, C.H., and Wen, T. C. J. Electrochem. Soc., 141, p. 2, 624 (1994)Google Scholar
2. Daiz, A.F., Logan, J.A., Electroanal, J. Chem, 111, p. 111, (1980)Google Scholar
3. Liu, J -M., Sun, L., Hwang, J., Yang, H. S. C., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 247, p. 601 (1992)Google Scholar
4. Sun, L, Liu, H., Clark, R., Yang, S.C., Synth. Met, 84, p.67 (1997)Google Scholar
5. Samuelson, L.A., Anagnostopoulos, A., Alva, K.S, Kumar, J., Tripathy, S.K., Macromolecules. 31, p.43764378 (1998)Google Scholar
6. Dordick, J.S., Enzyme Microb. Technol., 11, p. 194 (1989)Google Scholar
7. Akkara, J. A.., Senecal, K.J, Kaplan, D. L., J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem., 29, p. 1591 (1991)Google Scholar
8. Liu, W., Kumar, J., Tripathy, S.K., Seneacal, K.J, Samuelson, L. A., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 121, p.7178 (1999)Google Scholar
9. Kulszewicz-Bajer, I.; Pretula, J.; Pron, A.; J. chem. Soc. Chem. Commun., p. 641642 (1994)Google Scholar
10. Nagarajan, R., Tripathy, S.K., Samuelson, L.A., Bruno, F.F., (unpublished)Google Scholar
11. Liu, W., Cholli, A.L., Nagarajan, R., Tripathy, S. K., Bruno, F.F., Samuelson, L.A., submitted to J. Am.Chem. Soc (1999)Google Scholar
12. Sprecher, C. A., Basse, W.A., Johnson, W.C., Biopolymers, 18 p. 10091018 (1979)Google Scholar
13. Bokma, J.T.; Johnson, W.C.; Blok, J.; Biopolymers, 26, p. 893909 (1987)Google Scholar
14. Majidi, M. R., Kane-Maguire, L.A.P., Leon, A. P., Wallace, G.G., Polymer, 36, 18, p. 3597 (1995)Google Scholar
15. Majidi, M. R., Kane-Maguire, L.A.P., Leon, A. P., Wallace, G.G., Polymer, 35, 14, p.3113 (1994)Google Scholar
16. Barisci, J.N., Innis, P.C., Kane-Maguire, L.A.P., Norris, I.D., Wallace, G.G., Synth. Met., 84, pp.181183 (1997)Google Scholar
17. Majidi, M. R., Ashraf, S.A., Kane-Maguire, L.A.P., Norris, I.D., Wallace, G.G., Synth, Met., 84, p.115 (1997)Google Scholar