Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T17:34:29.706Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The B2 Aluminides As Alternative Materials

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Joseph R. Stephens*
Affiliation:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44135
Get access

Abstract

As part of NASA's Conservation of Strategic Aerospace Materials (COSAM) Program, a research effort is underway to explore the potential of the B2 aluminides as structural material alternatives for the strategic element containing superalloys currently used in gas turbine engines. Emphasis is being place on the equiatomic Fe and Ni aluminides. Although Co is a strategic material, the equiatomic Co aluminide is also being studied to gain a more complete understanding of these fourth period intermetallics. The research effort is a cooperative program involving in-house research at NASA Lewis plus several university grant programs. Research focuses on initial processing techniques such as ingot melting, powder metallurgy, and rapid solidification with and without additional thermomechanical processing; high temperature deformation - primarily compressive creep; compositional effects within the binary B2 aluminides; third-element alloying addition effects on high temperature strength and oxidation resistance; and near room temperature ductility as influenced by processing, alloying, and grain size. This paper will review the various programs now underway and present some of the highlights of research results.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Stephens, J.R., NASA's Activities in the Conservation of Strategic Aerospace Materials, NASA TM-81617 (1980).Google Scholar
2. Sczezenie, F.E., and Maurer, G.E., in “COSAM Program Overview,” pp. 21–36, NASA TM-83006 (1982).Google Scholar
3. Jarret, R.N., and Tien, J.R., Metall. Trans. A, 13, 1021 (1982).Google Scholar
4. Nathal, M.V., Maier, R.D., and Ebert, L.J., Metall. Trans. A, 13, 1767 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Nguyen, H.C., Pletka, B.J., and Heckel, R.W. in Proceedings of the Conference on High Temperature Alloys: Theory and Design,” ed. by Stiegler, J., AIME, New York, (1985). In pressGoogle Scholar
6. Hocking, L.A., Strutt, P.R., and Dodd, R.A. J. Inst. Met. 99, 98–101.Google Scholar
7. Nix, W.D. in “COSAM” Program Overview: pp. 183–190, NASA TM-83006 (1982).Google Scholar
8. Harmouche, M.R., and Wolfenden, A., in “Proceedings of Materials Research Society, 1984 Fall Meeting,” Elsevier Science Publishing Co., New York, (1985). To be published.Google Scholar
9. Titran, R.H., Vedula, K.M., and Anderson, G.G., [Editing Note-Same Info as #8.]Google Scholar
10. Vedula, K., Pathare, V., Aslanidis, I., [Editing Note-Same Info as #8.]Google Scholar
11. Schulson, E.M., [Editing Note-Same Info as #8.]Google Scholar
12. Gaydosh, D., and Crimp, M., [Editing Note-Same Info as #8.]Google Scholar
13. Simmons, R.O., and Ballutti, R.W., Phys. Rev. 125, 862 (1962).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. Ridley, N., J. Inst. Met. 94, 255 (1966).Google Scholar
15. Bradley, A.J., and Jay, A.H., Proc. Roy. Soc. A, 136 210 (1932).Google Scholar
16. Bradley, A.J., and Taylor, A, Proc. Roy. Soc. A, 159 56 (1937).Google Scholar
17. Meyer, R., Waschte, E., and Gerold, V., Z. Metalkd. 67, 97 (1976).Google Scholar
18. Paris, D., Lesbats, P., J. Nucl. Mater. 69–70, 628 (1978).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19. Clark, R.W., and Whittenberger, J.D., in “Proceedings of the 8th International Thermal Expansion Symposium,” ed. by Hahan, T.A., Plenum Press, NY (1984), pp. 189196.Google Scholar
20. Whittenberger, J.D., Mater. Sci. Eng. 57, 77 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21. Whittenberger, J.D., and Krishnah, R.V., J. Mater. Sci. 19, 509 (1984).Google Scholar
22. Krishnan, R.V., Private Communication.Google Scholar
23. Head, A.K., Humble, P., Clarebrough, L.M., Morton, A.J., and Forewood, C.T., in “Defects in Crystalline Solids, vol.7, “American Elsevier Publishing Company, Inc., (1973).Google Scholar
24. Koester, W., and Goedeche, T., Z. Metallkd 73, 11 (1982).Google Scholar
25. Evans, H.E., Knowles, G., in “Creep and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures,” ed. by Wilshire, B. and Owen, D.R.J., Pineridge Press, Swansea (1983), p. 169.Google Scholar
26. Whittenberger, J.D., Mater. Sci. Eng. (1985). To be published.Google Scholar
27. Vedula, K., Anderson, G., Pathare, V., and Aslanidis, I., in “Proceedings of the International Powder Metallurgy Conf.,” Toronto. (1984).Google Scholar
28. Pathare, V., Vedula, K., and Titran, R.H., [Editing Note-Same Infor as #27.]Google Scholar
29. Liu, C.T., White, C.L., Koch, C.C., and Lee, E.H., in “High Temperature Materials Chemistry II.” ed. by Munir, Electrochemical Society. Proceedings Volume 83–7 (1983), pp. 32–41.Google Scholar
30. Schulson, E.M., and Barker, D.R., Scr. Metall. 17, 519 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
31. Cottrell, A.H., Trans. AIME 212 192 (1958).Google Scholar
32. Petch, N.J., Phil. Mag. 3, 1089 (1958).Google Scholar
33. Gaydosh, D.J., Jech, R.W., and Titran, R.H., J. Mater. Sci. Lett. (1985). To be published.Google Scholar