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Advances in Liquid Crystals for Am-Lcd

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Furukawa Kenji
Affiliation:
Chisso Corporation, Yokohama Research Center, Yokohama, Japan
Nakagawa Etsuo
Affiliation:
Chisso Petrochemical Corporation,Specialty Chemicals Research Center, Ichihara, Japan
Goto Yasuyuki
Affiliation:
Chisso Corporation, Minamata Factory, Minalnata, Japan
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Abstract

Physical properties of mono-, di- and tri- fluorobenzenc derivatives with different core structures consisting of 3-ring system were measured. By introduction of fluorine atoms, phase change telnperaturcs decreased, nematic temperature range narrowed, optical anisotropy and elastic constant decreased, and dielectric anisotropy increased. From a calculation with MOPAC ver. 6.0, it is clear that elastic constants depend upon shapes of molecules under a restricted condition.

By blending the investigated compounds as main components, different nematic mixtures, having low threshold voltage low viscosity, large optical anisotropy or wide nematic range, which are suitable for specific applications for AM-LCD, were obtained

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

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