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Well-Aligned In-situ Formed Open-End Carbon Nanotube for Device and Assembly Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Lingbo Zhu  and
ChingPing Wong
Lingbo Zhu
Affiliation:
[email protected], Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332-0245, United States
ChingPing Wong
Affiliation:
[email protected], Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, United States
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Abstract

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been proposed for applications in microelectronic applications, especially for electrical interconnects, thermal management, and nanodevices, due to their excellent electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties. In this paper, we reported a simple process to achieve simultaneous CNT growth and opening of the CNT ends, while keeping alignment of the original CNT films/arrays. The addition of relatively low reactivity oxidizing agents (water) into the reaction furnace enables the feasibility. We proposed using novel CNT transfer technology, enabled by open-ended CNTs, to circumvent the high carbon nanotube (CNT) growth temperature and poor adhesion with the substrates that currently plague CNT implementation. The process is featured with separation of high-temperature CNT growth and low-temperature CNT device assembly. Field emission testing of the as-assembled CNT devices is in a good agreement with the Fowler-Nordheim (FN) equation, with a field enhancement factor of 4540.

Keywords

nanostructurefield emissionchemical vapor deposition (CVD) (deposition)
Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 968: Symposium V – Advanced Electronic Packaging , 2006 , 0968-V06-05
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

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References

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