Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T09:30:28.916Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Welding of a Two-Phase Ni3Al Alloy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 1992

Huaxin Li
Affiliation:
State University of New York, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Buffalo, NY 14260
T. K. Chaki
Affiliation:
State University of New York, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Buffalo, NY 14260
Get access

Abstract

Autogeneous gas tungsten arc welding was performed on plates (about 3 mm thick) cut from cast ingot of aNi3 Al alloy (Ni 73.80 Al 15.82 Cr 8.33Mo 1.68 Zr 0.52 B 0.05), known as IC-396M. The alloy was susceptible to cracking in the heat-affected zone (HAZ). The cracks in HAZ were liquation cracks and occurred along dendritic boundaries and around eutectic cells. The fusion zone (FZ) contained many fine eutectic cells (about 5-10 μm in diameter) and there were microcracks (1-5 μm in size) in the cells. Two types of eutectic structures were observed in the base metal, HAZ and FZ of IC-396M. One had web-like structure and the other had lamellar structure, the later having high enrichment with Zr. The role of Zr enrichment in dendritic boundaries and eutectic cells in causing liquation cracks will be discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Aoki, K. and Izumi, O., Nippon Kinzoku Gakkaishi, 43, 1190 (1979).Google Scholar
[2] Liu, C. T., Sikka, V. K., Horton, J. A., and Lee, E. H., in Alloy Development and Mechanical Properties of Nickel Aluminide (Ni3 Al) Alloys, Report no. 6483, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN, 1988.Google Scholar
[3] Liu, C. T. and White, C. L., Acta Metall., 35, 643 (1987).Google Scholar
[4] Taub, A.I., Chang, K.M., and Liu, C.T., Scripta Metall., 20, 1613 (1986).Google Scholar
[5] Liu, C. T. and Sikka, V. K., J. of Metals, 38, 19 (1986).Google Scholar
[6] David, S. A., Jemian, W. A., Liu, C. T., and Horton, J. A., Welding Journal, 64, 22-s (1985).Google Scholar
[7] Santella, M. L. and David, S. A., Welding Journal, 65, 124-s (1986).Google Scholar
[8] Li, H. and Chaki, T. K., in High-Temperature Ordered Intermetallic Alloys IV, edited by Johnson, L. A., Pope, D. P., and Stiegler, J. O. (Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, 1991), p. 919. Google Scholar
[9] Massalski, T. B., in Binary Alloy Phase Diagrams (ASM International, Materials Park, Ohio, 2nd ed., 1990).Google Scholar
[10] Maguire, M. C., Edwards, G. R., David, S. A., Welding Journal, 71, 231-s (1992).Google Scholar
[11] RadhaKrishnan, B. and Thompson, R. G., Scripta Metall. Mat., 24, 537 (1990).Google Scholar
[12] Chuang, T. H., Pan, Y. C., and Hsu, S. E., Metall. Trans. A, 22A, 1801 (1991).Google Scholar
[13] Beardmore, P., Davies, R. G., and Johnston, T. L., Trans. TMS-AIME, 245, 1537 (1969).Google Scholar