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Wear Resistance and Mechanical Properties of Polymeric Fibers Filled with Inorganic Fillers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Toshihira Irisawa
Affiliation:
[email protected], Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Polymeric materials, 2-12-1 Ookayama,Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 152-8550, Japan
Masatoshi Shioya
Affiliation:
[email protected], Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, 152-8550, Japan
Haruki Kobayashi
Affiliation:
[email protected], Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, 152-8550, Japan
Junichi Kaneko
Affiliation:
[email protected], Nippon Felt Co.,Ltd., Saitama, 115-0055, Japan
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Abstract

The wear resistance and the mechanical properties of polymer matrix composite fibers filled with inorganic fillers have been investigated in order to find out the way to increase the wear resistance of the fibers without losing tensile modulus and strength. Nylon 6 and poly(ethylene terephthalate) have been used as the matrix polymer and aluminum borate whisker and carbon nanotube have been used as the fillers. The wear resistance of the fibers has been evaluated by observing the fiber cross section after the side of the fiber was worn using a rotating drum covered with abrasive paper. The wear resistance of the nylon 6 and PET fibers was increased by the addition of these fillers without the loss of tensile modulus and strength. The effects of the addition of the fillers on the wear resistance have been compared with the effects of stretching and heat treatment of the fibers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

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