Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T09:09:13.951Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Thermal Stability of the TiSi2 Film Under the Dielectric Capping Layer

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Y.W. Kim ,
N.I. Lee  and
S.T. Ahn
Y.W. Kim
Affiliation:
Advanced Technology Center, Memory Devices Business, Samsung Electronics Corporation, Suwon P.O. Box 107, Korea
N.I. Lee
Affiliation:
Advanced Technology Center, Memory Devices Business, Samsung Electronics Corporation, Suwon P.O. Box 107, Korea
S.T. Ahn
Affiliation:
Advanced Technology Center, Memory Devices Business, Samsung Electronics Corporation, Suwon P.O. Box 107, Korea
Get access

Abstract

The thermal stability of titanium disilicide (TiSi2) film under dielectric capping layers was studied. Dielectric capping layers prevent changes in sheet resistance and the film stress of the TiSi2 film during annealing at 900°C. The enhancement of thermal stability of the TiSi2 film was dependent on the nature of dielectric; thermal stability of the TiSi2 film was enhanced more effectively by the plasma-enhanced silicon nitride (PE-SiN) capping layer rather than the undoped silicate glass (USG; S1O2) capping layer. The dependence of thermal stability of the TiSi2 film with the nature of dielectrics was due to the difference in stress of dielectrics at anneal temperature. At 900°C, stress of the USG film was nearly twice of that of the PE-SiN film. Agglomeration of the TiSi2 film under the dielectric capping layer at high temperature annealing can be explained by a diffusional flow of atoms called Nabarro-Herring Microcreep. As the size of Ti-polycide lines becomes smaller, the nature of the dielectric film on the TiSi2 film will be more important for achieving thermal stability.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 317: Symposium B – Mechanisms of Thin Film Evolution , 1993 , 239
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Ting, C.Y., d'Heurle, F.M., Iyer, S.S., and Fryer, P.M., J. Electrochem. Soc. 133, 2621 (1986)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Norstrom, H., Maex, K., and Vandenabeele, P., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B(8), 1223 (1990)Google Scholar
3. Shenai, K., J. Mater. Res., 6 (7), 1502 (1991)Google Scholar
4. Shulka, R.K. and Multani, J.S., Proc. V-MIC Conf., 470 (1987)Google Scholar
5. Ogawa, S., Yoshida, T., Kouzaki, T., Okuda, S., and Tsukamoto, K., Appl. Surf. Sci. 41/42, 290 (1989)Google Scholar
6. Ohsaki, A., Komori, J., Katayama, T., Okamoto, T., Kotani, H., and Nagao, S., Extended Abs. of 21st SSDM, Tokyo, 13 (1989)Google Scholar
7. Sumi, H., Nishihara, T., Sugano, Y., Masuya, H., and Takasu, M., IEDM, 249 (1990)Google Scholar
8. Nolan, T.P., Sinclair, R., and Beyers, R., J. Appl. Phys. 71, 720 (1992)Google Scholar
9. Kim, Y.W., Kim, I.K., Lee, N.I., Ko, J.W., Ahn, S.T., Lee, M.Y., and Lee, J.K. in Evolution of Surface and Thin Film Microstructure, edited by Atwater, H.A., Chason, E., Grabów, M.H., and Lagally, M.G. (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 280, Boston, MA, 1992) pp. 599–602.Google Scholar
10. Mullins, W.W., J. Appl. Phys. 30, 77 (1959)Google Scholar
11. Makowiecki, D.M. and Holt, J.B., in Sintering Processes, edited by Kuczynski, G.C. (Plenum Press, New York, 1980) pp. 279–288 Google Scholar
12. Nabarro, F. R., Rep. Conf. Strength Solids, 75 (1948)Google Scholar
13. Herring, c., J. Appl. Phys. 21, 437 (1950)Google Scholar