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Synthesis of Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanofiber Films by RF Magnetron Sputtering
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 21 March 2011
Abstract
The aligned carbon nanofibers were synthesized on Si substrates using RF magnetron sputtering with a hot filament. The hot filament was made of tungsten wire and its temperature was up to 2000°C during the deposition. Nitrogen was used as the sputter gas at a relatively low pressure of 2×10-2 Torr. The sputtering deposition was carried out at a substrate temperature of 700°C. The nanofibers were grown vertically on the substrates. The diameters and the density of the fibers were about 30–45 nm and 109 cm-2, respectively.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001