Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T17:59:10.119Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Synthesis of Diamond by Laser-Induced CVD

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

K. Kitahama
Affiliation:
The institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, 8-1 Mihogaoka, Ibaraki 567 Japan
K. Hirata
Affiliation:
The institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, 8-1 Mihogaoka, Ibaraki 567 Japan
H. Nakamatsu
Affiliation:
The institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, 8-1 Mihogaoka, Ibaraki 567 Japan
S. Kawai
Affiliation:
The institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, 8-1 Mihogaoka, Ibaraki 567 Japan
N. Fujimori
Affiliation:
Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd., Itami Laboratories, 1-1 Koyakita, l-chome, Itami-shi 664 Japan
T. Imai
Affiliation:
Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd., Itami Laboratories, 1-1 Koyakita, l-chome, Itami-shi 664 Japan
Get access

Abstract

Synthesis of diamond thin-films has been tried by an ArF excimer laser-induced chemical vapor deposition (LCVD) technique, using acetylene diluted with hydrogen as a source gas and a silicon wafer as a substrate. In these experiments, irradiation geometry, substrate temperature and laser power density were varied. Upon irradiation by a focused laser beam, deposition of diamond on substrates heated above 400°Cwas observed, and was confirmed by reflection electron diffraction (RED) photographs. Homogeneity of the diamond films was improved by irradiation parallel to the substrate. These facts suggest that the formation of diamond proceeds through multiple photon decomposition of the reactant gas, and that electronic excitation of gas phase rather than that of substrate or adsorbate layer is essential to form diamond.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Matsumoto, S., Sato, Y., Tsutsumi, M., and Setaka, N., J. Mater. Sci. 17, 3106 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Kamo, M., Sato, Y., Matsumoto, S., and Setaka, N., J. Cryst. Growth 62, 642 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Freeman, J. H., Temple, W., and Gard, G. A., Nature 275, 634 (1978).Google Scholar
4. Mori, T. and Namba, Y., J. Appl. Phys. 55, 3276 (1984).Google Scholar
5. Sawabe, A. and Inuzuka, T., Appl. Phys. Lett. 46, 146 (1985).Google Scholar
6. Namba, Y. and Mori, T., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 3, 1953 (1985).Google Scholar
7. Kitahama, K., Hirata, K., Nakamatsu, H., Kawai, S., Fujimori, N., Imai, T., Yoshino, H., and Doi, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 49, 634 (1986).Google Scholar
8. Nakayama, T. and Watanabe, K., J. Chem. Phys. 40, 558 (1964).Google Scholar
9. Irion, M. P. and Kompa, K. L., Appl. Phys. B 27, 183 (1972).Google Scholar
10. Food, P. D. and Innes, K. K., Chem. Phys. Lett. 22, 439 (1973).Google Scholar
11. McDonald, J. R., Baronavski, A. P. and Donnelly, V. M., Chem. Phys. 33, 161 (1978).Google Scholar
12. Okabe, H., Cody, R. J. and Allen, J. E. Jr. Chem. Phys. 92, 67 (1985).Google Scholar
13. ASTM 6–0675: “Powder Diffraction File”, published by the American Society for Testing and Materials, Sect 5–10 (1967) P. 145; JCPDS File No. 6–0675.Google Scholar