Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T15:44:49.258Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Structure of Dislocations in Low-Angle Grain Boundaries in the Diamond Cubic Lattice

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

C.B. Carter*
Affiliation:
Dept. of Materials Science & Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
Get access

Abstract

Dislocations in low-angle tilt boundaries exhibit a wide variety of Burgers vector including a/2<112> a<001> and a<111>. The dislocations are usually dissociated: Shohkley, stair-rod and Frank partial dislocations may each be formed together with associated intrinsic and extrinsic stackingfaults. Dislocations in low-angle {111} twist boundaries are usually assumed to dissociated by a glide mechanism to give two types of extended nodes, known as P–type and K–type, which contain intrinsic and extrinsic stacking-faults respectively. It is shown that dissociation by climb actually occurs for both types of grain boundary.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Hornstra, J., Physica 25, (1959);Google Scholar
1a 26, 198 (1960).Google Scholar
2. Kohn, J.A., Am. Mineralogist 41, 778 (1956);Google Scholar
2a 43, 263 (1958).Google Scholar
3. Ravi, K.V., Imperfections and Impurities in Semiconductor Silicon, Wiley (1980).Google Scholar
4. Grimmer, D. and Packeisser, G., Phil. Mag. A 42, 645 (1980).Google Scholar
5. Veyssierre, P., Rabier, J., Garem, H. and Grilhe, J., Phil. Mag. 38, 61 (1978).Google Scholar
6. Carter, C.B. and Föll, H., Dislocation Modelling of Physical System, ed. Ashby, M.F. et al. (Pergamon) 554 (1980).Google Scholar
7. Bourret, A. and Desseaux, J., Phil. Mag. A 39, 405, 413 (1979).Google Scholar
8. Bourret, A., Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. No. 60, 9 (1981).Google Scholar
9. Carter, C.B., Rose, J. and Ast, D.G., Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. No. 60, 153 (1981).Google Scholar
10. Chiang, S.W., Carter, C.B. and Kohlstedt, D.L., Scripta Met. 14, 803 (1980).Google Scholar
11. Schober, T. and Balluffi, R.W., Phys. Stat. Sol. b 44, 103 (1971).Google Scholar
12. Föll, H. and Carter, C.B., Phil. Mag. A 40, 497 (1979).Google Scholar