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Strain Adjustment in Si/Sige Superlattices
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 February 2011
Abstract
The performance of future microelectronic circuits will be strongly enhanced by the monolithic integration of superlattice devices with convenventional integrated circuits ontop of a silicon substrate. With this material concept the mismatch between the superlattice materials and the silicon substrate has to be accommodated. SiGe/Si is a model system for the study of mismatch effects because of similar chemistry and well pronounced strain effects.
Growth of SiGe/Si strained layer superlattices (SLS) by molecular beam epitaxy is reported. Adjustment of strain within the superlattice influences strongly the stability and band ordering of the SLS. SiGe/Si superlattices with strain symmetrization exhibit good thermodynamic stability and band ordering of type II. The concept of strain symmetrization by a thin homogeneous buffer layer is explained. Design rules for a virtual substrate consisting of the actual substrate with the thin buffer layer on it are given.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988
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