Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T07:32:09.047Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Solubility of Actinides in the Near-Field

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

F. T. Ewart
Affiliation:
Chemistry Division, Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell, Oxford OX11 ORA, U.K.
R. M. Howse
Affiliation:
Chemistry Division, Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell, Oxford OX11 ORA, U.K.
H. P. Thomason
Affiliation:
Chemistry Division, Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell, Oxford OX11 ORA, U.K.
S. J. Williams
Affiliation:
Chemistry Division, Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell, Oxford OX11 ORA, U.K.
J. E. Cross
Affiliation:
University of Wales Institute of Science and Technology, PO Box 13, Cardiff, CF1 3XF, Wales, U.K.
Get access

Abstract

The solubility of some of the radiologically important actinide elements have been determined in a water whose chemistry was representative of that believed to exist in potential repositories in the U.K. The solubilities of the actinides have been determined as a function of the pH of the water. The results of these experiments have been compared with the results of predictions made using the PHREEQE geochemical modelling code in order to test and validate the data base used in the model. In the light of these comparisons, suggestions are made for alternative values for the thermodynamic data and for further studies.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Atkinson, A. UKAEA Report AERE-R 11777 (1985).Google Scholar
2. Rai, D. in Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management VII ed. Mcvay, G.L. (Elsevier, New York, 1984)pp.805815.Google Scholar
3. Avogadro, A., Billon, A., Cremers, A., Henrion, P., Kim, J.I., Jensen, B. Skytte, Venet, P. and Hooker, P.J. 2nd European Conf. on Radioactive Waste Management, Luxembourg, May 1985 (to be published).Google Scholar
4. Flowers, R.H. Nucl. Energy 2 24 105–110 (1985).Google Scholar
5. Rees, J.H. J. Nucl. Mater. 130 336345 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Harwell, J.D.F. Ramsay, Personal Communication (1985).Google Scholar
7. Ewart, F.T., Howes, R.M., Smith, A.J., Thomason, H.P., Williams, S.J., Young, M., and Chidley, B.E. UKAEA Report AERE G-3411 (1985).Google Scholar
8. Moore, F.L. Anal. Chem. 29 941 (1957).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Rai, D. Radiochim. Acta 35 97 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Parkhurst, D.L., Thorstenson, D.C. and Plummer, L.N. Report USGS/WRI 80–96 (1985).Google Scholar
11. Cross, J.E., Smith, G.L. and Williams, D.R. UK DoE Report DoE SYVAC Tech. Note TN-UWIST-3 (1984).Google Scholar
12. Lemire, R.J. and Tremaine, P.R. J. Chem. Eng. Data 25 361370 (1980).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. Allard, B. SKBF/KBS Technical Report 83–35 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. Benson, L.V. and Teague, L.S. LBL-11448 (1980).Google Scholar
15. Rai, D., Strickert, R.G., Moore, D.A. and Ryan, J.L. Radiochim. Acta 33 201206 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16. Kim, J.I. in EUR 9543 13–44 (1984).Google Scholar
17. Ryan, J.L. and Rai, D. Polyhedron 2 947952 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18. Pryke, D.C., Rees, J.H. and Streeton, R.J.W. UKAEA Report AERE-R 11391 (1984).Google Scholar
19. Supplied by Chemistry Division UKAEA HarwellGoogle Scholar
20. Allard, B., Eliasson, L., Hoglund, S., Andersson, K., SKBF/KBS Technical Report 84–15 (1984).Google Scholar