Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T01:43:08.621Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Self-assembled, aligned, and cleaved supramolecules of poly(2,5-pyridinediyl)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Matti Knaapila ,
Mika Torkkeli ,
Lars-Olof Pålsson ,
Lockhart E. Horsburgh ,
Kaija Jokela ,
Igor P. Dolbnya ,
Wim Bras ,
Ritva Serimaa ,
Gerrit ten Brinke  and
Andrew P. Monkman
...Show all authors
Matti Knaapila
Affiliation:
ptics and Molecular Materials, Department of Engineering Physics and Mathematics, Helsinki University of Technology, P.O. Box 2200, FIN-02015 HUT, Espoo, Finland.
Mika Torkkeli
Affiliation:
Division of X-Ray Physics, Department of Physical Sciences, P.O. Box 64, FIN-00014University of Helsinki, Finland
Lars-Olof Pålsson
Affiliation:
Organic Electroactive Materials Research Group, Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom.
Lockhart E. Horsburgh
Affiliation:
Organic Electroactive Materials Research Group, Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom.
Kaija Jokela
Affiliation:
Division of X-Ray Physics, Department of Physical Sciences, P.O. Box 64, FIN-00014University of Helsinki, Finland
Igor P. Dolbnya
Affiliation:
Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) DUBBLE CRG / ESRF, c/o BP 220 Grenoble F38043, France.
Wim Bras
Affiliation:
Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) DUBBLE CRG / ESRF, c/o BP 220 Grenoble F38043, France.
Ritva Serimaa
Affiliation:
Division of X-Ray Physics, Department of Physical Sciences, P.O. Box 64, FIN-00014University of Helsinki, Finland
Gerrit ten Brinke
Affiliation:
ptics and Molecular Materials, Department of Engineering Physics and Mathematics, Helsinki University of Technology, P.O. Box 2200, FIN-02015 HUT, Espoo, Finland. Materials Science Center and Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
Andrew P. Monkman
Affiliation:
Organic Electroactive Materials Research Group, Department of Physics, University of Durham, South Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom.
Olli Ikkala
Affiliation:
ptics and Molecular Materials, Department of Engineering Physics and Mathematics, Helsinki University of Technology, P.O. Box 2200, FIN-02015 HUT, Espoo, Finland.
Get access

Abstract

We report on directed self-assembly in supramolecules containing rod-like polymers. The comb-shaped supramolecules consist of poly(2,5-pyridinediyl), camphorsulfonic acid, and hydrogen bonded amphiphilic side chains. Locally they form highly ordered lamellar structures in which the polymers are stacked. The liquid crystalline state allows facile overall alignment yielding absorption dichroism and polarized photoluminescence. After alignment, cleavage of the amphiphiles results in solid films which retain this optical anisotropy with the high photoluminescence quantum yield.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 725: Symposium P – Organic and Polymeric Materials and Devices-Optical, Electrical, and Optoelectronic Properties , 2002 , P11.5
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Zhu, S. S. Carroll, P. J. and Swager, T. M. “Conducting polymetallorotaxanes: A supramolecular approach to transition metal ion sensors,” J. Am. Chem. Soc., vol. 118, pp. 8713–8714, 1996.Google Scholar
[2] Delnoye, D. A. P. Sijbesma, R. P. Vekemans, J. A. J. M., and Meijer, E. W. “π-Conjugated oligomers and polymers with a self-assembled ladder-like structure,” J. Am. Chem. Soc., vol. 118, pp. 8717–8718, 1996.Google Scholar
[3] Samuelsen, E. J. Monkman, A. P. Pettersson, L. A. A., Horsburgh, L. E. Aasmundtveit, K. E., and Ferrer, S. “The structure of polypyridine,” Synth. Met., vol. 124, pp. 393–398, 2001.Google Scholar
[4] Monkman, A. P. Halim, M. Samuel, I. D. W. and Horsburgh, L. E. “Protonation effects on the photophysical properties of poly(2,5-pyridine diyl),” J. Chem. Phys., vol. 109, pp. 10372–10378, 1998.Google Scholar
[5] Jonforsen, M. Grigalevicius, S. Andersson, M. R. and Hjertberg, T. “Counter-ion induced solubility of polypyridines,” Synth. Met., vol. 102, pp. 1200–1201, 1999.Google Scholar
[6] Knaapila, M. Ruokolainen, J. Torkkeli, M. Serimaa, R. Horsburgh, L. Monkman, A. P. Bras, W. Brinke, G. ten, and Ikkala, O. “Self-organized supramolecules of poly(2,5-pyridinediyl),” Synth. Met., vol. 121, pp. 1257–1258, 2001.Google Scholar
[7] Tashiro, K. Ono, K. Minagawa, Y., Kobayashi, M., Kawai, T. and Yoshino, K. “Structure and thermochromic solid-state phase transition of poly(3-alkylthiophene),” J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys., vol. 29, pp. 1223–1233, 1991.Google Scholar
[8] Knaapila, M. Ikkala, O. Torkkeli, M. Jokela, K. Serimaa, R. Dolbnya, I. P. Bras, W. Brinke, G. ten, Horsburgh, L. E. Palsson, L.-O., and Monkman, A. P. “Polarized luminescence from self-assembled, aligned, and cleaved supramolecules of highly ordered rodlike polymers,” Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 81, pp. 1489–1491, 2002.Google Scholar
[9] Horsburgh, L. E. Monkman, A. P., and Samuel, I. D.W. “Synthesis and characterisation of polypyridines,” Synth. Met., vol. 101, pp. 113–114, 1999.Google Scholar
[10] Knaapila, M. Torkkeli, M. Makela, T. Horsburgh, L. Lindfors, K. Serimaa, R. Kaivola, M., Monkman, A. P. Brinke, G. ten, and Ikkala, O. “Self-organization of nitrogencontaining polymeric supramolecules in thin films,” Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., vol. 660, pp. JJ5.21.1-6, 2001.Google Scholar
[11] Bras, W. “A SAXS/WAXS beamline at the ESRF and future experiments,” J. Macromol. Sci. Phys., vol. B37, pp. 557–566, 1998.Google Scholar
[12] Feller, F. and Monkman, A. P. “Optical spectroscopy of oriented films of poly(2,5-pyridinediyl),” Phys. Rev. B, vol. 61, pp. 13560–13564, 2000.Google Scholar
[13] Palsson, L.-O. and Monkman, A. P. “Measurements of solid-state photoluminescence quantum yields of films using a fluorimeter,” Adv. Mater., vol. 14, pp. 757–758, 2002.Google Scholar