Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T17:33:28.848Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Revealing Mysteries of Hall Experiments on a-Si:H and a-SiC:H

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 1993

C. E. Nebel
Affiliation:
Institut für Physikalische Elektronik, Universit ät Stuttgärt, Pfaffenwaldring 47. 7000 Stuttgart 80, Renthof 5, Germany.
R.A Street
Affiliation:
Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, 3333 Coyote Hill Rd.. Palo Alto, CA 94304.
Get access

Abstract

Hall experiments performed on intrinsic, phosphorus and boron doped a-Si:H and a-SiC:H in the temperature regime 200 K ≤ T ≤400 K are introduced and discussed. The data confirm the double sign anomaly meaning the Hall coefficient is p-type on intrinsic and phosphorus doped a-Si:H and a-SiC:H, and n-type on boron doped a-Si:H. The Hall mobilities, μH, are significantly smaller than the drift mobilities, decreasing with increasing doping and/or carbon content. μH of holes is about half that for electron which indicate that μH scales approximately with 1/Eg where Eg is the tail slope. The presented interpretation of the Hall coefficient, that is introduced to be a function of Hall- and drift-mobility, enables the accurate determination of the carrier density in intrinsic and doped amorphous silicon and alloys from Hall data.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Fritzsche, H., in Amorphous and Liquid Semiconductors, ed. by Tauc, J. (Plenum Press, London 1974) p. 221.Google Scholar
2. Clarke, D., Phys. Rev. 154, 750 (1967).Google Scholar
3. Jones, D.I., Spear, W.E., LeComber, P.G., Li, S., Martins, R., Phil. Mag. B 39, 147 (1979).Google Scholar
4. LeComber, P.G., Jones, D.I., Spear, W.E., Phil. Mag. 35, 1173 (1977).Google Scholar
5. Beyer, W., Mell, H., in Amorphous and Liquid Semiconductors, ed. by Spear, W.E. (CICL Edinburg 1977) p. 333.Google Scholar
6. Dresner, J., Appl. Phys. Lett. 37, 742 (1980).Google Scholar
7. Du, N., Zhu, Y.T., Tong, B.Y., John, P.K., Wong, S.K., Chik, K.P., J. Non-Cryst. Sol. 114, 369 (1989).Google Scholar
8. Spear, W.E., Willeke, G., LeComber, P.G., Physica B 117/118, 908 (1983).Google Scholar
9. Overhof, H., Thomas, P., in Electronic Transport in Hvdrogenated Amorphous Semiconductors (Springer 1989) p. 49.Google Scholar
10. Emin, D., Phil. Mag. 35, 1189 (1977).Google Scholar
11. Grünewald, M., Müller, H., Thomas, P., Würtz, D., J. de Physique, Colloque C4, C4 (1981).Google Scholar
12. Street, R.A., Phil. Mag. B 60, 213 (1989).Google Scholar
13. Nebel, C.E., Street, R.A., to be published.Google Scholar
14. Street, R.A., Kakalios, J., Hack, M., Phys. Rev. B 38, 5603 (1988).Google Scholar
15. Emin, D., Proc. 7. Int. Conf. Amorphous and Liquid Semiconductors, ed. by Spear, W.E., 249 (1977).Google Scholar
16. Nebel, C.E., Street, R.A., Johnson, N.M., Tsai, C.C., Phys. Rev. B 46, 6803 (1992).Google Scholar