Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T01:51:53.288Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Reliability of Silicon Nitride Gate Dielectric in Vertical Thin-Film Transistors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Maryam Moradi ,
D. Striakhilev ,
I. Chan ,
A. Nathan ,
N. I. Cho  and
H. G. Nam
Maryam Moradi
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Watreloo, ECE, 200 University Ave. West, Waterloo, N2L3G1, Canada
D. Striakhilev
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Waterloo, Electrical and Computer Eng., 200 University Ave. West,, Waterloo, N2L3G1, Canada
I. Chan
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Waterloo, Electrical and Computer Eng., 200 University Ave. West,, Waterloo, N2L3G1, Canada
A. Nathan
Affiliation:
[email protected], London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, 17-19 Gordon Street,, London, WC1H 0AH, United Kingdom
N. I. Cho
Affiliation:
[email protected], Sun Moon university, Electronic Eng., Asan-Si, Chungnam, 336-708, Korea, Republic of
H. G. Nam
Affiliation:
[email protected], Sun Moon university, Electronic Eng., Asan-Si, Chungnam, 336-708, Korea, Republic of
Get access

Abstract

In this work, we have conducted a systematic investigation of leakage current and electrical breakdown of plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposited (PECVD) silicon nitride, both for planar films and deposited films on the vertical sidewall for the application of the vertical thin film transistors. The thickness evolution of physical properties and electrical characteristics of silicon nitride films in the range of 50 to 300 nm are investigated. Electrical breakdown strength for 150-300nm thick films was approximately 7 MV/cm, whereas the value dropped to ~3MV/cm for 50nm thick films deposited under the same process conditions. It is shown that the early failure of the thin nitride is accompanied by the increase of the pinholes number. For the vertical thin film transistors, the experimental result shows the reliability and leakage current of the gate dielectric depends on the step coverage of the silicon nitride film on the vertical sidewall.

Keywords

nitridethin filmdielectric properties
Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 989: Symposium A – Amorphous and Polycrystalline Thin-Film Silicon Science and Technology-2007 , 2007 , 0989-A08-05
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Chan, I., Fathololoumi, S., and Nathan, A., “Nanoscale channel and small area amorphous silicon vertical thin film transistor,” Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 869–874, 2006.Google Scholar
2 Matsushita, D., Muraoka, K., Kato, K., Nakasaki, Y., Inumiyal, S., Eguchil, K., and Takayanagil, M., “Novel fabrication process to realize Ultra-thin (EOT=0.7 nm) and ultra-low-leakage SiON gate dielectric,” Microelectronic Engineering, vol. 80, pp. 424–431, 2005.Google Scholar
3 Ma, T. P., “Making Silicon Nitride Film a Viable Gate Dielectric,” IEEE Transaction on Electron Devices, vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 680–690, 1998.Google Scholar
4 Shirley, C. G., Maston, S. C., “Electrical measurements of moisture penetration through passivation,” 28th Annual Proceedings. Reliability Physics, pp. 72–80, 1990.Google Scholar
5 Joohyun, K., Burnham, J. S., Yeeheng, L., Hongyue, L., Ing-Shin, C.;, Pilione, L. J., Wronski, C. R.., and Collins, R.W, “Structural evolution of top-junction a-Si:C:H:B and mixed-phase (microcrystalline Si)-(a-Si1-xCx:H) p-layers in a-Si:H n-i-p solar cells,” Amorphous Silicon Technology Symposium, pp. 69–74, 1996.Google Scholar
6 Fritzsche, H., Amorphous Silicon and Related Materials, Vol. 1, Singapore: World Scientific, 1989.Google Scholar
7 Karabacak, T., Zhao, Y.-P., Wang, G.-C., and Lu, T.-M., “Growth front roughening in silicon nitride films by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition,” Physical Review B, vol. 66, pp. 075329/1-10, 2002.Google Scholar
8 Schroder, D. K., Semiconductor Material and Device Characterization, New York: Wiley, 1998.Google Scholar