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Process Control Challenges and Solutions: TEOS, W, and CU CMP

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

J. Mendonca*
Affiliation:
Advanced Products Research and Development Laboratories, Motorola, Austin TX
C. Dang
Affiliation:
Advanced Products Research and Development Laboratories, Motorola, Austin TX
S. Selinidis
Affiliation:
Advanced Products Research and Development Laboratories, Motorola, Austin TX
M. Angyal
Affiliation:
Advanced Products Research and Development Laboratories, Motorola, Austin TX
B. Boeck
Affiliation:
Advanced Products Research and Development Laboratories, Motorola, Austin TX
R. Islam
Affiliation:
Advanced Products Research and Development Laboratories, Motorola, Austin TX
C. Pettinato
Affiliation:
Advanced Products Research and Development Laboratories, Motorola, Austin TX
P. Grudowski
Affiliation:
Advanced Products Research and Development Laboratories, Motorola, Austin TX
J. Cope
Affiliation:
Advanced Products Research and Development Laboratories, Motorola, Austin TX
B. Smith
Affiliation:
Advanced Products Research and Development Laboratories, Motorola, Austin TX
V. Kolagunta
Affiliation:
Advanced Products Research and Development Laboratories, Motorola, Austin TX
*
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed
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Abstract

Various options that afford control of the TEOS, W, and Cu/barrier polishes were explored in the building of multilevel dual inlaid structures. Improved tool performance that enables more sophisticated down pressure control with higher resolution backpressure adjustments was employed for the oxide module to control the interlevel capacitances. Planarity at both the global and local levels at the oxide polish affords a good starting point for successive builds without metal pooling. In W CMP, small and controllable oxide erosion and plug recess was obtained with harder polishing pads. In Cu/barrier CMP, the tight overpolish/underpolish margin was maintained by head control and appropriate endpoint algorithms. A six-level build with tight and low sheet resistances and leakages was demonstrated.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000

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