Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T17:53:58.748Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Predicting Amounts of Radiolytically Produced Species in Brine Solutions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

S. A. Simonson
Affiliation:
Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Battelle Boulevard, Richland, Washington 99352
W. L. Kuhn
Affiliation:
Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Battelle Boulevard, Richland, Washington 99352
Get access

Abstract

The corrosion of iron overpack materials for nuclear waste forms in salt is highly dependent upon the species produced by the radiolysis of brines which may contact the metal. A computer code has been developed to predict the concentrations of the radiolytically produced species as a function of time using published values for radiation yields of species, chemical reaction rate constants, and parameters derived from experimental evidence.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Chikalla, T. D., and Powell, J. A., “Nuclear Waste Manayement Semi-Annual Progress Report” (October 1982 – March 1983), PNL-4250-3 (1983).Google Scholar
2. Burns, W. G., et al. , 1982. “Effects of Radiation on the Leach Rates of Vitrified Nuclear Waste Forms.” J. Nuclear Materials 107, pp. 245270.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Hindmarsh, A. C., 1982. LSODES (Livermore Solver Ordinary Differential Equations – Stiff). Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Mathematics and Statistics Division, L-316, Livermore, CA 94550.Google Scholar
4. Gray, W. J., “Gamma Radiolysis of Groundwaters Found Near Potential Radioactive Waste Repositories”, Proceedings of Second International Symposium on Ceramics in Nuclear Waste Management, (Chicago, IL, April 2427, 1983).Google Scholar
5. Harned, H. S., The Physical Chemistry of Electrolytic Solutions. (Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, 1958) pp. 531533,736.Google Scholar