Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T07:36:37.915Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Polymeric Zinc-Bisquinoline Based Self-Assembled Light Emitting Diodes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

F. Papadimitrakopoulos*
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Polymer Science Program, Nanomaterials Optoelectronics Laboratory, Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3136
D. L. Thomsen III
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Polymer Science Program, Nanomaterials Optoelectronics Laboratory, Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3136
K. A. Higginson
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Polymer Science Program, Nanomaterials Optoelectronics Laboratory, Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3136
*
*To whom correspondance should be addressed.
Get access

Abstract

Bifunctional 8,8'-dihydroxy-5,5'-biquinoline (bisquinoline) is reactively self-assembled with diethyl zinc to form a linear coordination polymer. The potential of this method to produce insoluble and intractable structures of controllable supramolecular architecture suitable for semiconducting applications has stimulated an in-depth investigation of the growth mechanism of these polymeric chelates. These films were characterized by FTIR, UV/VIS and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The film growth on glass or indium-tin oxide (ITO) coated substrates was monitored by UV/VIS spectroscopy and ellipsometry. FTIR spectroscopy indicates that the self-assembled films are polymeric in nature. Single layer light emitting diodes exhibited an orange electroluminescence, consistent with the corresponding photoluminescence spectrum

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Tang, C. W.; VanSlyke, S. A.; Chen, C. H. J. Appl. Phys. 1989, 65, 3610.Google Scholar
2. Sheats, J. R.; Antoniadis, H.; Hueschen, M.; leonard, W.; Miller, J.; Moon, R.; Roitman, D.; Stocking, A. Science 1996, 273, 884.Google Scholar
3. Do, L.-M.; Han, E. M.; Niidome, Y.; Fujihira, M.; Kanno, T.; Yoshida, S.; Maeda, A.; Ikushima, A. J. J. Appl. Phys. 1994, 76, 5118.Google Scholar
4. Han, E.-M.; Do, L.-M.; Yamamoto, N.; Fujihira, M. Thin Solid Films 1996, 273, 202.Google Scholar
5. Higginson, K. A.; Zhang, X.-M.; Papadimitrakopoulos, F. Chem. Mater. 1997, Accepted for Publication.Google Scholar
6. Shirota, Y.; Kuwabara, Y.; Inada, H.; Wakimoto, T.; Nakada, H.; Yonemoto, Y.; Kawami, S.; Imai, K. Appl. Phys. Lett. 1994, 65, 807.Google Scholar
7. Chen, C. H.; Shi, J.; Tang, C. W. A.C.S. Polymer Preprints 1997, 38, 317.Google Scholar
8. Papadimitrakopoulos, F.; Yang, M.; Rothberg, L. J.; Katz, H. E.; Chandross, E. A.; Galvin, M. E. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1994, 256, 663.Google Scholar
9. Decher, G.; Hong, J. D.; Schmitt, J. Thin Solid Films 1992, 210/211, 831.Google Scholar
10. Fou, A. C.; Onitsuka, O.; Ferreira, M.; Rubner, M. F.; Hsiesh, B. R. J. Appl. Phys. 1996, 79, 7501.Google Scholar
11. Allara, D. L.; Nuzzo, R. G. Langmuir 1985, 1, 52.Google Scholar
12. Sagiv, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 92.Google Scholar
13. Nuzzo, R. G.; Allara, D. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1983, 105, 4481.Google Scholar
14. Ansell, M. A.; Zeppenfeld, A. C.; Yoshimoto, K.; Cogan, E. B.; Page, C. J. Chem. Mater. 1996, 8, 591.Google Scholar
15. Katz, H. E. Chem. Mater. 1994, 6, 2227.Google Scholar
16. Feng, S.; Bein, T. Nature 1994, 368, 834.Google Scholar
17. Phillips, J. P.; Deye, J. F.; Leach, T. Analytica Chimica Acta 1960, 23, 131.Google Scholar
18. Shi, S. Q.; Tempe, F. S. US Patent 1996, 5.Google Scholar
19. Archer, R. D.; Hardiman, , C. J.; Kim, K. S.; Grandbois, E. R.; Goldstein, M. In Metal Containing Polymer Systems; Sheats, J. E., Carraher, C. E. J. and Pittman, C. U. J., Ed.; Plenum Press: NY, 1985; pp 355.Google Scholar
20. Ferreira, M.; Rubner, M. F. Macromolecules 1995, 28, 7107.Google Scholar
21. Berg, E. W.; Alam, A. Anal. Chim. Acta 1962, 27, 454.Google Scholar
22. Thomsen, D. L.; Phely-Bobin, T.; Papadimitrakopoulos, F. Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Ser. 1997, within this volume,Google Scholar
23. Thomsen, D. L.; Higginson, K. A.; Papadimitrakopoulos, F. ACS Polymer Preprints 1997, 32, 353.Google Scholar
24. Hamada, Y.; Sano, T.; Fujita, M.; Fujii, T.; Nishio, Y.; Shibata, K. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 1993, 32, L514.Google Scholar