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Polarized Silver Nanoparticles by Ionic Liquid and Its Application to Facilitated Olefin Transport Membranes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Sang Wook Kang ,
Kookheon Char  and
Yong Soo Kang
Sang Wook Kang
Affiliation:
[email protected], Seoul National University, School of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Seoul, 151-744, Korea, Republic of
Kookheon Char
Affiliation:
[email protected], Seoul National University, School of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Seoul, 151-744, Korea, Republic of
Yong Soo Kang
Affiliation:
[email protected], Hanyang university, Chemical engineering, Haengdangdong Seongdonggu, Seoul, N/A, Korea, Republic of, 02-2220-2336, 02-2296-2969
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Abstract

The BMIM+NO3-/Ag metal nanocomposite membranes were utilized for separation of propylene/propane mixtures. The selectivity of propylene/propane and the mixed gas permeance increased to 10 and 1.3 GPU, respectively. It is anticipated that the interactions between NO3- of BMIM+NO3- and the surface of silver nanoparticles causes the Ag surface to be partially positively charged, resulting in the reversible complexation with propylene and consequently facilitated propylene transport. The surface positive charge was confirmed from the increase in the binding energy of the d5/2 orbital of the silver nanoparticles by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It increased from 368.26 for the neat silver nanoparticles to 368.47 eV for BMIM+NO3-/Ag metal composite. The positively charged surface of silver nanoparticles can be utilized as a new durable olefin carrier for facilitated transport.

Keywords

Agnanoscalecomposite
Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 1006: Symposium R – Transport Behavior in Heterogeneous Polymeric Materials and Composites , 2007 , 1006-R07-12
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

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