Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T17:58:00.986Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Polarized Fluorescence from Vitrified Liquid Crystalline Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Brooke M. Conger
Affiliation:
Center for Optoelectronics and Imaging and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 240 East River Rd., Rochester, NY 14623-1212
H. Shi
Affiliation:
Center for Optoelectronics and Imaging and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 240 East River Rd., Rochester, NY 14623-1212
S. H. Chen
Affiliation:
Center for Optoelectronics and Imaging and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 240 East River Rd., Rochester, NY 14623-1212
T. Tsutsui
Affiliation:
Dept. of Materials Science and Technology, Kyushu University, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816, Japan
Get access

Abstract

Linearly and circularly polarized photoluminescence (PL) were observed from neat vitrified liquid crystal (LC) films. Electronic properties of the compounds were investigated through measurement of absorption and emission spectra in solution and in film. The nematic film exhibited a polarization factor (linear polarization) of 2.8 at an order parameter of 0.70, whereas the chiral nematic film gave rise to an absolute dissymmetry factor (circular polarization) of 0.27 at an order parameter of 0.54.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Dyreklev, P., Berggren, M., Inganäs, O., Andersson, M., Wennerström, O., and Hjertberg, T., Adv. Mater. 7, pp. 4345 (1995).Google Scholar
2. Era, M., Tsutsui, T., and Saito, S., Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, pp. 24362438 (1995).Google Scholar
3. Lüssem, G., Festag, R., Greiner, A., Schmidt, C., Unterlechner, C., Heitz, W., Wendorff, J. H., Hopmeier, M., and Feldmann, J., Adv. Mater. 7, pp. 923925 (1995).Google Scholar
4. Sackmann, E. and Rehm, D., Chem. Phys. Lett. 4, pp. 537540 (1970).Google Scholar
5. Shi, H. and Chen, S. H., Liq. Cryst. 18, pp. 733741 (1995); J. Mastrangelo and S. H. Chen, Ibid., submitted.Google Scholar
6. Hagler, T. W., Pakbaz, K., Voss, K. F., and Heeger, A. J., Phys. Rev. B 44, pp. 86528666 (1991).Google Scholar
7. Good, R.H. Jr, and Karali, A., J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 11, pp. 21452155 (1994).Google Scholar
8. Wu, S.-T. and Ramos, E., J. Appl. Phys. 68, pp. 7895 (1990).Google Scholar
9. Krevelen, D. W. Van, Properties of Polymers: Their Estimation and Correlation with Chemical Structures, Chapter 10, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company: New York (1976).Google Scholar
10. Sisido, M., Takeuchi, K., and Imanishi, Y., Chem. Lett., pp. 961964 (1983).Google Scholar
11. Stegemeyer, H., Stille, W., and Pollman, P., Israel J. Chem. 18, pp. 312317 (1979).Google Scholar