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Orientation of Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals by Self-Assembled Bilayer Molecular Assembly

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2011

Sukhmal C. Jain
Affiliation:
Polymeric and Soft Materials Division, National Physical Laboratory, Dr. K.S. Krishnan Road, New Delhi-110012, India
Vivechana Dixit
Affiliation:
Polymeric and Soft Materials Division, National Physical Laboratory, Dr. K.S. Krishnan Road, New Delhi-110012, India
Vinod K. Tanwar
Affiliation:
Polymeric and Soft Materials Division, National Physical Laboratory, Dr. K.S. Krishnan Road, New Delhi-110012, India
S. M. Shivaprasad
Affiliation:
Polymeric and Soft Materials Division, National Physical Laboratory, Dr. K.S. Krishnan Road, New Delhi-110012, India
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Abstract

Molecular films of amino propyl triethoxy silane (APTES) attached with cinnamoyl moieties were deposited on indium tin oxide (ITO) coated glass and quartz substrates by self-assembly technique. The deposition of the monolayer films resulted in a large change in the wettability of the substrates. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and UV-spectroscopy were used to study the structure and properties of the grown films. The molecular assembly was photodimerized by irradiating it with a linearly polarized UV-light. Thus created polymer-solid interface has been shown to produce good, stable planar orientation of ferroelectric liquid crystal mixtures. The electro-optical and switching properties of the ferroelectric liquid crystal cells have been investigated and found to be quite similar to those prepared in conventional manner.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

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