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Organic/Inorganic Superlattices: Structural and Optical Properties

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Shizuo Tokito
Affiliation:
Toyota Central Research & Development Laboratories Inc., 41-1, Aza Yokomichi, Oaza Nagakute, Nagakute-cho, Aichi-gun, Aichi 480-11, Japan
J. Sakata
Affiliation:
Toyota Central Research & Development Laboratories Inc., 41-1, Aza Yokomichi, Oaza Nagakute, Nagakute-cho, Aichi-gun, Aichi 480-11, Japan
Y. Taga
Affiliation:
Toyota Central Research & Development Laboratories Inc., 41-1, Aza Yokomichi, Oaza Nagakute, Nagakute-cho, Aichi-gun, Aichi 480-11, Japan
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Abstract

A new class of superlattices consisting of alternating layers of organic and inorganic materials has been prepared from 8-hydroxyquinoline aluminium (Alq), copper phthalocyanine (CuPc), 3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic diimide (PTCDI) and MgF2 by molecular beam deposition. Small-angle x-ray diffraction data and cross-sectional transmission electron micrograph of the superlattices reveal that the superlattices have layered structure throughout the entire stack. From comparison of the x-ray diffraction patterns, it is found that the interface roughness between organic and MgF2 layers depends on the materials for organic layers. High-angle x-ray diffraction data indicate that there is a structural ordering in the CuPc and PTCDI layers. From the optical absorption and photoluminescence measurements, it is found that the exciton energy of Alq shifts to higher energy with decreasing Alq layer thickness.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

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References

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