Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T07:22:26.973Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ordered Nanoparticle Arrays Synthesized from Self-Assembled Diblock Copolymer Templates

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Jennifer Lu
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of California, 5200 North Lake Road, Merced, California, 95343, United States
Qiang Fu
Affiliation:
School of Engineering, University of California, Merced Merced CA95348
Anita Ghia
Affiliation:
School of Engineering, University of California, Merced Merced CA95348
Chi-shuo Chen
Affiliation:
School of Engineering, University of California, Merced Merced CA95348
Get access

Abstract

We present a comprehensive study of using diblock copolymer micelle templates to synthesize ordered nanoparticle arrays. Ionic and coordination bonds have been exploited to incorporate nanoparticle precursors into cores of block copolymer micelles. Polystyrene-b-poly (4-vinylpyridine) (PS-b-P4VP) has been shown to be able to localize anions via electrostatic attraction with protonated pyridine cations while transitional metals can be sequestered through coordination bonds. Polystyrene-b-poly (acrylic acid) (PS-PAA) can localize a variety of cations via ionic bonds with acrylic anions. We have demonstrated that the size of nanoparticles can be tuned by controlling the solution concentration of an ionic precursor. By mixing these two distinct block copolymers which can selectively interact with different precursor species, complex nanoparticle architectures can be generated thus paving a path for new applications.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Akerman, M.E. Chan, W.C.W. Laakkonen, P. Bhatia, S.N. and Ruoslahti, E. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 99, 12617 (2002).Google Scholar
2 Alivisatos, P. Nature Biotechnology 22, 47 (2004).Google Scholar
3 Shipway, A.N. Katz, E. and Willner, I. Chemphyschem 1, 18 (2000).Google Scholar
4 Sun, S.H. Murray, C.B. Weller, D. Folks, L. and Moser, A. Science 287, 1989 (2000).Google Scholar
5 Boal, A.K. Ilhan, F. DeRouchey, J.E. Thurn-Albrecht, T., Russell, T.P. and Rotello, V.M. Nature 404, 746 (2000).Google Scholar
6 Mirkin, C.A. Letsinger, R.L. Mucic, R.C. and Storhoff, J.J. Nature 382, 607 (1996).Google Scholar
7 Bates, F.S. and Fredrickson, G.H. Annual Review of Physical Chemistry 41, 525 (1990).Google Scholar
8 Spatz, J.P. Mossmer, S. Hartmann, C. Moller, M. Herzog, T. Krieger, M. Boyen, H.G. Ziemann, P., and Kabius, B. Langmuir 16, 407 (2000).Google Scholar
9 Spatz, J.P. Roescher, A. and Moller, M. Advanced Materials 8, 337 (1996).Google Scholar
10 Lu, J. Yi, S.S. Kopley, T. Qian, C. Liu, J. and Gulari, E. Journal of Physical Chemistry B 110, 6655 (2006).Google Scholar