Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T07:50:53.440Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Optical Spectroscopic Studies of a Soluble Fluorene-Based Conjugated Polymer: A Hydrostatic Pressure and Temperature Study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2011

S. Guha
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics, Astronomy and Materials Science, Southwest Missouri State University, Springfield MO 65804, (USA)
J.D. Rice
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics, Astronomy and Materials Science, Southwest Missouri State University, Springfield MO 65804, (USA)
C. M. Martin
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia MO 65211, (USA)
W. Graupner
Affiliation:
Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061; Present address: Austriamicrosystems, AG; Schloss Premstaetten, A 8141 Austria.
M. Chandrasekhar
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia MO 65211, (USA)
H.R. Chandrasekhar
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia MO 65211, (USA)
U. Scherf
Affiliation:
Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Universitaet Potsdam, Germany
Get access

Abstract

Spectroscopic properties of conjugated molecules/polymers have varying degrees of sensitivity to backbone conformation. Optical studies are presented as a function of temperature and hydrostatic pressure, using photoluminescence and Raman scattering from two polymers with distinct differences in their backbone conformation, namely, polyfluorene (PF) and ladder type poly(para-phenylene)(m-LPPP). In contrast to the photoluminescence (PL) vibronics in mLPPP, the 0-0 PL vibronic peak in PF shows a red-shift with increasing temperatures. Pressure studies reveal that the PL spectrum of PF red-shifts and broadens with increasing pressures. The phonon lines in PF show an antiresonance effect at higher pressures indicating a strong electron-phonon interaction.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.For a review see “Organic electronics: introduction”, Shaw, J.M. and Seidler, P.F., IBM J. Res. & Dev. 45, 3 (2001); Handbook of Conducting Polymers, edited by T.A. Skotheim, R.L. Elsenbaumer and J.R. Reynolds, Marcel Dekker, Inc. (1997).Google Scholar
2. Grice, A.W., Bradley, D.D.C., Bernius, M.T., Inbasekaran, M., Wu, W.W., and Woo, E.P., Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 629 (1998).Google Scholar
3. Redecker, M., Bradley, D.D.C., Inbasekaran, M., and Woo, E.P., Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 1565 (1998).Google Scholar
4. Cadby, A.J., Lane, P.A., Mellor, H., Martin, S.J., Grell, M., Giebeler, C., Bradley, D.D.C., Wohlgenannt, M., An, C. and Vardeny, Z.V., Phys. Rev. B 62, 15604 (2000).Google Scholar
5. Ariu, M., Lidzey, D.G., and Bradley, D.D.C., Synth. Met. 111–112, 607 (2000).Google Scholar
6. Bassler, H., and Schweitzer, B., Acc. Chem. Res. 32, 173 (1999).Google Scholar
7. Karabunarliev, S., Bitner, R.R., and Baumgarten, M., J. Chem. Phys. 114, 5863 (2001).Google Scholar
8. Guha, S., Yang, S., Graupner, W., Chandrasekhar, M., Chandrasekhar, H.R. (unpublished)Google Scholar
9. Lim, S-H, Bjorklund, T.G., and Bardeen, C.J., Chem. Phys. Lett. 342, 555 (2001).Google Scholar
10. Sheridan, A.K., Lupton, J.M., Samuel, I.D.W, and Bradley, D.D.C., Chem. Phys. Lett. 322, 51 (2001).Google Scholar
11. Lautenschlager, P., Garriga, M., Logothetidid, S., and Cardona, M., Phys. Rev. B 35, 9174 (1987).Google Scholar
12. Guha, S., Cai, Q., Chandrasekhar, M., Chandrasekhar, H.R., Kim, H., Alvarenga, A.D., Vogelgesang, R., and Ramdas, A.K., Phys. Rev. B 58, 7222 (1998).Google Scholar
13. Guha, S., Graupner, W., Yang, S., Chandrasekhar, M., Chandrasekhar, H.R., and Leising, G., Phys. Stat. Sol.(B) 211, 177 (1999); S. Guha, W. Graupner, R. Resel, M. Chandrasekhar, H.R. Chandrasekhar, R. Glaser, and G. Leising, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 3625 (1999).Google Scholar
14. Yang, S., Graupner, W., Guha, S., Puschnig, P., Martin, C., Chandrasekhar, H. R., Chandrasekhar, M., Leising, G., Ambrosch-Draxl, C., Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 2388 (2000).Google Scholar