Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T09:05:36.589Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Nanoindentation and Nanoscratching of Hard Coating Materials for Magnetic Disks

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

T. Y. Tsui
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Rice University, P.O. Box 1892, Houston, TX 77251
G. M. Pharr
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Rice University, P.O. Box 1892, Houston, TX 77251
W. C. Oliver
Affiliation:
Nano Instruments, Inc., P.O. Box 14211, Knoxville, TN 37914
Y. W. Chung
Affiliation:
Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208
E. C. Cutiongco
Affiliation:
Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208
C. S. Bhatia
Affiliation:
IBM Storage Systems Division, 5600 Cottle Road, San Jose, CA 95193
R. L. White
Affiliation:
IBM Storage Systems Division, 5600 Cottle Road, San Jose, CA 95193
R. L. Rhoades
Affiliation:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Solid State Division, P.O. Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831
S. M. Gorbatkin
Affiliation:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Solid State Division, P.O. Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831
Get access

Abstract

Nanoindentation and nanoscratching experiments have been performed to assess the mechanical and tribological behavior of three thin film materials with potential application as wear resistant coatings for magnetic disk storage: (1) hydrogenated-carbon (CHx); (2) nitrogenated-carbon (CNx); and (3) boron suboxide (BOx). The hardness and elastic modulus were measured using nanoindentation. Ultra-low load nanoscratching tests were performed to assess the relative scratch resistance of the films and measure their friction coefficients. The mechanical and tribological performance of the three materials are discussed and compared.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Chandrasekar, S. and Bhushan, Bharat, J. Tribology 112, 1 (1990).Google Scholar
2. Chandrasekar, S. and Bhushan, Bharat, J. Tribology 113, 313 (1991).Google Scholar
3. Ishihara, H., Yamagami, H., Sumiya, T., Okudera, M., Inada, A., Terada, A., and Nakamura, T., Wear 172, 65 (1994).Google Scholar
4. Chen, M.Y., Lin, X., Dravid, V.P., Chung, Y.W., Wong, M.S., and Sproul, W.D., Trib. Trans. 36,491 (1993).Google Scholar
5. Li, D., Lin, X., Dravid, V.P., Chung, Y.W., Chen, M.Y., Wong, M.S., and Sproul, W.D., Diamond Films and Technology 4, 99 (1994).Google Scholar
6. Gorbatkin, S. M., Rhoades, R. L., Tsui, T. Y., and Oliver, W. C., Appl. Phys. Lett. 65 (21), (1994).Google Scholar
7. Oliver, W.C. and Pharr, G.M., J. Mater. Res. 7, 1564 (1992).Google Scholar
8. McAdams, S.D., Tsui, T.Y., Oliver, W.C., and Pharr, G.M., submitted to Thin Films: Stresses and Mechanical Properties V (Proceedings of the 1994 MRS Fall Meeting).Google Scholar
9. Pharr, G. M., Oliver, W. C., and Clarke, D. R., J. Elec. Mater, 19, 881 (1990).Google Scholar
10. Danyluk, S., Kim, D. S., and Kalejs, J., J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 4, 1135 (1985).Google Scholar
11. Simmons, G. and Wang, H., Single Crystal Elastic Constants and Calculated Aggregate Properties: A Handbook, 2nd Ed. (MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1971).Google Scholar
12. Sakai, M., Hanyu, H., and Iragaki, M., J. Am. Ceram. Soc, in press.Google Scholar
13. Steinmann, P.A., Tardy, Y., and Hintermann, H.E., Thin. Sol. Films 154, 333 (1987).Google Scholar