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Molecular Multilayer Organic Solar Cells with Large Excitonic Diffusion Length

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Seunghyup Yoo
Affiliation:
[email protected], Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 777 Atlantic Dr., Atlanta, GA, 30332-0250, United States
William J Potscavage
Affiliation:
[email protected], Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 777 Atlantic Dr., Atlanta, GA, 30332-0250, United States
Benoit Domercq
Affiliation:
[email protected], Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 777 Atlantic Dr., Atlanta, GA, 30332-0250, United States
Sung-Ho Han
Affiliation:
[email protected], NREL, Golden, CO, 80401, United States
Dean Levi
Affiliation:
[email protected], NREL, Golden, CO, 80401, United States
Bernard Kippelen
Affiliation:
[email protected], Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 777 Atlantic Dr., Atlanta, GA, 30332-0250, United States
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Abstract

We report on the photovoltaic properties of organic solar cells based on pentacene and C60 thin films. A peak external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 69 % at a wavelength of λ = 668 nm is achieved upon optimization of the exciton blocking layer (EBL) thickness. Complex optical functions of pentacene films are measured as a function of wavelength by spectroscopic ellipsometry and used to analyze the EQE spectra. Detailed analysis of the EQE spectra indicate that the pentacene layers exhibit large excitonic diffusion lengths of ∼70 nm and that the performance improvement in EQE can be attributed to the influence of the thickness of the EBL layer on the carrier collection efficiency.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

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References

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