Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T02:17:24.644Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Modelling of the Structural and Dynamical Properties of Porous Silicon

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

J. L. Gavartin
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Wales Cardiff, PO Box 913, Cardiff CF2 3YB, U.K., [email protected] Institute of Chemical Physics, University of Latvia, LV1586 Riga, Latvia
C. C. Matthai
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Wales Cardiff, PO Box 913, Cardiff CF2 3YB, U.K., [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

The changes in the radial distribution function (RDF) and vibrational density of states (DOS) of porous silicon (p-Si) with change of porosity are studied within a modified diffusion limited aggregation model and molecular dynamics simulations. By decomposing the first peak of the radial distribution function of p-Si on to partial RDFs, for atoms having different coordinations, and partial RDFs, for bonds connecting atoms with different coordinations, we show that appearance of the structure in the first peak of the RDF in p-Si is stipulated by bonds between undercoordinated surface atoms. The vibrational DOS projected on surface atoms are also shown to be different from that corresponding to crystalline phonons. It is characterised by the relative increase of the intensity of vibrations in the acoustic region and by appearance of surface-like vibrations split from the optical band.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Bellet, D., Dolino, G., presented at the 1995 EMRS Meeting, Starsbourg, France, 1995 (to be published); D.Bellet, private communication.Google Scholar
2. Nash, K.J., Calcott, P.D.J., Canham, T.L. and Needs, R.J., Phys. Rev. B 51(24), 17698 (1995).Google Scholar
3. Brus, L., J. Chem. Phys., 98, 3575 (1994).Google Scholar
4. Matthai, C.C., Gavartin, J.L., Cafolla, A.A., Thin Solid Films, 255, 174 (1995).Google Scholar
5. Tersoff, J., Phys. Rev. B38, 992 (1988).Google Scholar
6. Feldman, J.L., Kaxiras, E., and Li, X.-P., Phys. Rev. B 44(15), 8334 (1991).Google Scholar