Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T02:02:09.494Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Microstructural Study of Aggregate/Hydrated Paste Interface in Very High Strength River Gravel Concretes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Shondeep L. Sarkar
Affiliation:
Department of Civil Engineering, Universitë de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke (Quebec) JIK 2RI
Yaya Diatta
Affiliation:
Department of Civil Engineering, Universitë de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke (Quebec) JIK 2RI
Pierre-Claude Aïtcin
Affiliation:
Department of Civil Engineering, Universitë de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke (Quebec) JIK 2RI
Get access

Abstract

The aggregate/hydrated paste interface represents the weakest link in very high strength river gravel concrete, due to the surface smoothness of these aggregates.

Microstructural examination of the aggregate/hydrated paste interface in four different (very low W/C ratio) very high strength concretes with and without silica fume shows major differences in the nature of the transition zone at the interface level. In the non-silica fume concretes, hydrated lime and ettringite are found quite exclusively at the interface, while in silica fume concretes, only C-S-H is observed.

The modulus of elasticity can be correlated to the compressive strength by the equation, , with a low correlation index (78%) for non-silica fume concrete, whereas in silica fume concrete it becomes MPa, with excellent correlation in ex of 95%.

These results can be explained by the nature of the aggregate/hydrated paste interface, which is stronger in silica fume concrete.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Aïtcin, P.-C., Sarkar, S.L. and Diatta, Y.. Paper M7, Mats. Res. Soc. Symp. Boston, USA, (1986).Google Scholar
2. Maso, J.C.. Proc. VIIth Int. Cong. on Chem. of Cem., 1, VII-1/1, Editions Septima, Paris, France (1980).Google Scholar
3. Ullivier, J.P., Grandet, J. and Hanna, B., Proc. VIlIth Int. Cong. On Chem. of Cem., 4, Theme 3.2, 204–206 (1986)Google Scholar
4. Regourd, M.. Mats. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 42, 316 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Sarkar, S.L. and Aïtcin, P.-C.. Cement, Concrete and Aggregate. In press (1987).Google Scholar
6. Hanna, B.. Ph.D. thesis, Université de Toulouse, France (1987).Google Scholar
7. Lachowski, E.E. and Diamond, S., Cement and Concrete Research, 13, 177185 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Rayment, D.L. and Majumdar, A.J., Cement and Concrete Research, 12, 753764 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Regourd, M., Bëdard, C. and Aïtcin, P.-C., Proc. Vth Int. Cem. Micro. Assoc. Conf., Nashville, USA, 164179 (1983).Google Scholar
10. Rosenberg, A.M. and Gaidis, J.M.. Presented at 2nd Int. Conf. on the Use of Fly Ash, Silica Fume, Slag and Natural Pozozolans in Concr., Madrid, Spain (1986).Google Scholar