Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T02:35:15.906Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Metal Surface Treatment by Electrochemical Cleaning and its Influence on Long Term Strength of Metal-Adhesive Bonds

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Abdul Ismail ,
Burr Sterling ,
David Dollimore  and
Derek V. Nowell
Abdul Ismail
Affiliation:
KEL-MAR, INC., Toledo, Ohio 43606
Burr Sterling
Affiliation:
KEL-MAR, INC., Toledo, Ohio 43606
David Dollimore
Affiliation:
University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio 43606
Derek V. Nowell
Affiliation:
University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Herts AL109AB, United Kingdom.
Get access

Abstract

Electrochemical cleaning processes generally use preheated (50-60°C) concentrated alkaline type soaps together with a low voltage current that can either be direct, reverse, or periodic. The effect of this cleaning process on metal surface and its influence on long term strength on metal-adhesive bonding is superior to normal industrial cleaning processes such as immersion or soaking, rotary and spray wash. Therefore, in this electrochemical cleaning and electro-rinsing method, the metal parts are treated in hot alkaline, hot acid solutions with anodic current prior to bonding, The metal surface electrochemical/electrorinse anodizing process was used in order to improve the metal surface and activate it for long term strength bonding.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 315: Symposium Y – Surface Chemical Cleaning and Passivation for Semiconductor Processing , 1993 , 131
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1). ASTM D907, Standard definitions of terms relating to adhesives, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Volume 15.06.Google Scholar
2). Bickerman, J.J., The Fundamental of Tackiness and Adhesion, J. Colloid, (1947), p. 174.Google Scholar
3). Wegman, R.F., and Levi, D.W., Adhesives, chapter 12, Materials and Processes, 3rd Edition, part B (Edited by Young, and Shane, ), Mercfel Kekker, Inc., New York, NY (1985), p. 671–685.Google Scholar
4). Noland, J.S., in Iee, L.R (edition), Adhesion, Science and Technology, Plenum Press, New York (1975), p. 413.Google Scholar
5). Brockmann, W., Interface Reactions and their Influence on the Long Term Properties of Metal Bonds; Adhesive Age 20 (1977), No. 7, p. 30–40.Google Scholar
6). Gtedhill, R.A., Kinloch, A.J., and Shaw, S.J., J. Adhesion, 11, 3 (1980).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7). MacMillan, J.C., Surface preparation- The Key to Bondment Durability, in AGARD Lecture Series, Neuilly, (1979), p. 7–30.Google Scholar
8). Kinloch, A.J., Environmental Attack At Metal- adhesive Interfaces, Polymer Surfaces and Interfaces, John Wily & sons Ltd., NY., (1987), p. 75–97.Google Scholar
9). Brockmann, W., Hennemann, O.D., Comparison of Surface Treatments of Aluminum and Their Influence on Long Term Strength of Metal Bonds, 11th National SAMPE Technical Conference, November (1979), p. 804–809.Google Scholar