Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T18:46:50.085Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Linear Free Energy Relationships in Glass Corrosion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Teofilo A. Abrajano Jr
Affiliation:
Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439
John K. Bates
Affiliation:
Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439
J. K. Bohlke
Affiliation:
Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439
Get access

Abstract

Various theoretical models that have been proposed to correlate glass durability to their composition for a wide variety of silicate, borosilicate, and aluminosilicate glasses are examined. Comparisons are made between the predictions of these models and those of an empirical formulation extracted from existing data in the present work. The empirical approach provides independent confirmation of the relative accuracy of the silica release rate predictions of the different theoretical models in static leaching systems. Extensions of the empirical approach used in this work are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Taylor, R. E., Advances In Obsidian Glass Studies, Archaeological and Geochemical Perspective, Noyes Press, Park Ridge, NJ (1976).Google Scholar
2. Day, D. E. and Rindone, G. E., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 45, 579 (1962).Google Scholar
3. Onorato, P. I. K., Alexander, M. N., Struck, C. W., Tasker, G. W., and Uhlmann, D. R., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 68, C148 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Geisinger, K. L., Destrike, R., Navrotsky, A., Turner, G. L., and Kirkpatrick, R. J., Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta (submitted).Google Scholar
5. Doremus, R. H., Glass Science, J. Wiley and Sons Inc.,, New York (1973).Google Scholar
6. Paul, A., J. Mater. Scd. 12, 2241 (1977).Google Scholar
7. Plodinec, M. J., Jantzen, C. M., and Wicks, G. G., Adv. Cer. 1984, 491; in Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management VII, edited by McVay, G. L., Elsevier Science Publishers, New York (1984).Google Scholar
8. Jantzen, C. M. and Plodinec, M. J., J. Non-Crystal. Sol. 67, 207 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Geldart, R. W. and Kindle, C. H., “The Effects of Composition on Glass Dissolution: The Application of Four Models to a Data Base,” Pacific Northwest Laboratory report PNL-6333 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Feng, X. and Barkatt, A., in Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management XI, edited by Apted, M. J. and Westerman, R. E., Elsevier Science Pub ishers, New York (in press).Google Scholar
11. Hollingworth, C. A., J. Chem. Phys. 27, 1346 (1957).Google Scholar
12. Aagaard, P. and Helgeson, H. C., Am. T. Sci. 281, 237 (1982).Google Scholar
13. Lasaga, A. C., in Kinetics of Geochemical Processes, edited by Lasaga, A. C. and Kirkpatrick, R. J., Min. Soc. Am., Bookcrafters, Inc., Chelsen, MI, pp. 168; 135–170 (1981).Google Scholar
14. Evans, M. G. and Polany, M., Trans. Faraday Soc. 34, 11 (1938).Google Scholar
15. Bronsted, J. H., Trans. Faraday Soc. 24 630 (1982); J. H. Bronsted and K. Pederson, Z. Phys. Chem. 108, 185(1924).Google Scholar
16. Hammet, L. P., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 59, 96 (1937).Google Scholar
17. Spiro, M., Faraday Discuss. Chem. Soc. 77, 275 (1984); M. Kraus, in Adv. Catalysis, edited by D. D. Eley, H. Pines, and P. B. Weisz, Academic Press, New York, 151 (1980).Google Scholar
18. Cooley, W. W. and Lohnes, P. R., Multivariate Data Analysis, John Wiley and Sons, New York (1971).Google Scholar
19. Nie, N. H., Hull, C. H., Jenkins, J. G., Steinbrenner, K., and Bent, D. H., Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York (1975).Google Scholar
20. Duffy, J. A. and Ingram, M. D., J. Non-Crystal. Sol. 21, 373 (1976).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21. Grambow, B., in Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management VIII, edited by Jantzen, C. M., Stone, J. A., and Ewing, R. C., Elsevier Science Publishers, New York, p. 15 (1985).Google Scholar
22. Bourcier, W., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, personal communication (1988).Google Scholar
23. Laidler, K. J., Chemical Kinetics, McGraw-Hill, New York (1965).Google Scholar