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The Influence of Nitrogen Implantation on the Hydrogen Distribution in Titanium Observed by Nra and Xps

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

M. Soltani-Farshi
Affiliation:
IKF, University of Frankfurt, August-Euler-Str. 6, 60486 Frankfurt, Germany, [email protected]
H. Baumanna
Affiliation:
IKF, University of Frankfurt, August-Euler-Str. 6, 60486 Frankfurt, Germany, [email protected]
B. Baretzky
Affiliation:
Max-Planck-Institut fir Metallforschung, Seestr. 92, 70174 Stuttgart, Germany
D. Rück
Affiliation:
Center for Heavy Ion Research, Planckstr. 1, 64291 Darmstadt, Germany
K. Bethgea
Affiliation:
IKF, University of Frankfurt, August-Euler-Str. 6, 60486 Frankfurt, Germany, [email protected]
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Abstract

Titanium has a strong chemical affinity and can absorb and store large amounts of hydrogen, which causes embrittlement of the material. Ion implantation is applied to improve wear behavior e.g. of titanium alloys, which are used for load bearing components of hip and knee joint prostheses. Nitrogen implantation influences the hydrogen content in the near surface region of a commercially available pure titanium. 150 keV 15N-ions were implanted at RT into titanium samples with a fluence of 6 × 1017 ions/cm2 and subsequently annealed at 500°C under high vacuum conditions. For comparison N was also implanted at a sample temperature of 500°C. Concentration depth profiles of implanted nitrogen and accumulated hydrogen were measured with Nuclear Reaction Analysis (NRA) and compared to nitrogen and titanium depth profiles obtained with X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS). The results indicate a relation between hydrogen concentration and the formation of Ti-N bonds.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

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References

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