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Incorporation of High Concentration Luminescent Er Centers in Si and Porous Si by Electroplating

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Chi Sheng
Affiliation:
Surface Physics Laboratory, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, (86)-(21)-65493232
Yongming Cai
Affiliation:
Surface Physics Laboratory, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, (86)-(21)-65493232
Dawei Gong
Affiliation:
Surface Physics Laboratory, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, (86)-(21)-65493232
Darning Huang
Affiliation:
Surface Physics Laboratory, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, (86)-(21)-65493232
Xiaohan Liu
Affiliation:
Surface Physics Laboratory, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, (86)-(21)-65493232
Xun Wang
Affiliation:
Surface Physics Laboratory, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, (86)-(21)-65493232
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Abstract

It is found that Er could only be deposited on a Si cathode by electrolysis of near neutral ErCl3 electrolyte with a large current density. The deposited Er hydrolytic layer reacts with Si at 1200 °C to form the activated Er centers that emit a 1.533 μm photoluminescence peak at room temperature. By applying this process to porous Si, an apparent doping concentration of Er larger than 1019/cm3 in the whole porous Si layer and a strong PL intensity with little temperature quenching are achieved.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

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