Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T02:02:01.647Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hydrolysis of Hydroxamic Acid Complexants in the Presence of Non-Oxidizing Metal Ions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2012

Scott Edwards
Affiliation:
Engineering Deparment, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Lancashire, LA1 4YW, U.K.
Fabrice Andrieux
Affiliation:
Engineering Deparment, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Lancashire, LA1 4YW, U.K.
Colin Boxall
Affiliation:
Engineering Deparment, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Lancashire, LA1 4YW, U.K.
Robin Taylor
Affiliation:
The National Nuclear Laboratory, Central Laboratory, Sellafield, Cumbria, CA20 1PG, U.K.
David Woodhead
Affiliation:
The National Nuclear Laboratory, Central Laboratory, Sellafield, Cumbria, CA20 1PG, U.K.
Get access

Abstract

Simple Hydroxamic acids (XHAs) are salt free, organic compounds with affinities for hard cations such as Fe3+, Np4+, Pu4+ and have been identified as suitable reagents for the control of Pu and Np in advanced nuclear fuel reprocessing. Building upon previous work on the neptunium(IV)-formohydroxamic(FHA) acid system [1], a model that describes the hydrolysis of the acetohydroxamate moiety has been extended to include hydrolysis of bishydroxamatoneptunium(IV) complex. The model has been used to determine the rate constants for hydrolysis of mono- and bis-acetohydroxamatoneptunium(IV) at 25 °C, which were found to be 1.0×10-5 dm3 mol-1 s-1 and 5.0×10-5 dm3 mol-1 s-1, respectively.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Andrieux, F., Boxall, C., May, I., and Taylor, R., Journal of Solution Chemistry 37, 215 (2008).Google Scholar
2. Birkett, E., Carrott, M., Fox, D., Jones, C., Maher, C., Roube, C., Taylor, R., and Woodhead, D., CHIMIA International Journal for Chemistry 898 (2005).Google Scholar
3. Colston, B., Choppin, G.R., and Taylor, R.J., Radiochimica Acta 88, 329 (2000).Google Scholar
4. Chung, DY, Lee, J, Ind Eng Chem 12, 962 (2006).Google Scholar
5. Taylor, R.J., Sinkov, S.I., Choppin, G.R., and May, I., Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange 26, 41 (2007).Google Scholar
6. Berg, J., Veirs, D., Vaughn, R., Cisneros, M., and Smith, C., Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 235, 25 (1998).Google Scholar
7. Sarsfield, M.J., Sims, H.E., and Taylor, R.J., Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange 29, 49 (2011).Google Scholar
8. Buglass, A., Dorr, M., and Juffkins, M., Tetrahedron Letters 28, 3283 (1987).Google Scholar
9. Andrieux, F.P.L., Boxall, C., and Taylor, R.J., Journal of Solution Chemistry 36, 1207 (2007).Google Scholar