Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-lvwk9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-10-02T15:55:38.306Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Growth and Structure of Pyrogenic Silica

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

D. W. Schaefer
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
A. J. Hurd
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
D. K. Christen
Affiliation:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831
S. Spooner
Affiliation:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831
J. S. Lin
Affiliation:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831
Get access

Abstract

Fractal analysis is used to interpret small-angle X-ray and neutron scattering data on commercial fumed silica powders. Rough primary particles are found in high surface area powders. A model based on ballistic polymerization, sintering, and diffusion-limited aggregation is proposed to explain the observed powder structure.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Cab-O-Sil Properties and Functions. Cabot Corp., Tuscola, Illinois 61953Google Scholar
2. Martin, J. E., Schaefer, D. W., and Hurd, A. J., Phys. Rev. A 33, 3540 (1986).Google Scholar
3. Hurd, A. J., Schaefer, D. W., and Martin, J. E., Phys. Rev. A 33, 2361 (1987).Google Scholar
4. Schaefer, D. W. in Scattering Deformation and Fracture in Polymers. edited by Wignall, G. D., Crist, B., Russell, T. P., and Thomas, E. L. (Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc, 79, Pittsburgh, PA, 1987) p. 47.Google Scholar
5. Bensimon, D., Domany, E., and Aharony, A., Phys. Rev. Lett. 51, 1394 (1983).Google Scholar
6. Meakin, P., Ramanlal, P., Sander, L. M., and Ball, R. C., Phys. Rev. A 34, 5091 (1986).Google Scholar
7. Narsimhan, G. and Ruckenstein, E., J. Colloid Inter. Sci. 104, 344 (1985).Google Scholar
8. Meakin, P., Phys. Rev. Lett. 51, 119 (1983).Google Scholar
9. Kolb, M., Botet, R., and Jullien, R., Phys. Rev. Lett. 51, 123 (1983).Google Scholar
10. Hurdarid, A. J. Flower, W. J., J. Colloid Inter. Sci. 122, 178 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Hurd, A. J. in Fractal Aspects of Materials. II. edited by Schaefer, D. W., Laibowitz, R. B., Mandelbrot, B. B., and Liu, S. H. (Extended Abstracts of the Mat. Res. Soc, Pittsburgh, PA, 1986) p. 44.Google Scholar
12. Hurd, A. J. and Schaefer, D. W., Phys. Rev. Lett. 54, 1043 (1985).Google Scholar
13. White, L. J. and Duffy, G. J., Ind. and Eng. Chem. 51, 232 (1959).Google Scholar