Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T02:36:06.812Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Experimental Measurements of Nucleation Frequency and Crystal Growth Rate in Pd-Cu-Ni-P Metallic Glass

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Nobuyuki Nishiyama  and
Akihisa Inoue
Nobuyuki Nishiyama
Affiliation:
Inoue Superliquid Glass Project, ERATO, Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST), Sendai 982–0807, Japan, [email protected]
Akihisa Inoue
Affiliation:
Inoue Superliquid Glass Project, ERATO, Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST), Sendai 982–0807, Japan, [email protected] Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980–8577, Japan
Get access

Abstract

Crystallization mechanism and kinetics of a Pd40Cu30Ni10P20 glass was investigated in a wide temperature range from 603 (near the glass transition temperature) to 764 K (near the equilibrium melting temperature) by using an isothermal annealing treatment for nucleation and growth. The nucleus density (nv) is about 5 × 1013 nuclei/m3 and is independent of annealing temperature. Therefore, it is assumed that the crystallization of the alloy was dominated by heterogeneous nucleation due to “quenched-in nuclei”. On the other hand, the crystal growth rate (Uc) increases from 1.07 × 10− to 5.68 × 10−5 m/s with rising annealing temperature from 603 to 764 K. These values of Uc are 2–3 orders of magnitude larger than the calculated Uc on the basis of Classical Nucleation and Growth Theory (CNT). Furthermore, the glass-forming ability of the alloy will be discussed in the framework of the present results.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 554: Symposium MM – Bulk Metallic Glasses , 1998 , 125
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Inoue, A., Ohtera, K., Kita, K. and Masumoto, T., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 27, L2248 (1988).Google Scholar
2. Inoue, A., Zhang, T. and Masumoto, T., Mater. Trans., JIM, 30, p. 965 (1989).Google Scholar
3. Inoue, A., Zhang, T. and Masumoto, T., Mater. Trans., JIM, 31, p. 177 (1990).Google Scholar
4. Peker, A. and Johnson, W.L., Appl. Phys. Lett., 63, p.2342 (1993).Google Scholar
5. Chen, H. S., Acta Metall., 22, p. 1505 (1974).Google Scholar
6. Drehman, A. J., Greer, A. L. and Turnbull, D., Appl. Phys. Lett., 41 p.716 (1982).Google Scholar
7. Kui, H. W., Greer, A. L. and Turnbull, D., Appl. Phys. Lett., 45 p.615 (1984).Google Scholar
8. Inoue, A., Nishiyama, N. and Matsuda, T., Mater. Trans., JIM, 37, p.181 (1996).Google Scholar
9. Nishiyama, N. and Inoue, A., Mater. Trans., JIM, 37, p. 1531 (1996).Google Scholar
10. Inoue, A. and Nishiyama, N., Mater. Trans., JIM, 38, p. 181 (1997).Google Scholar
11. Nishiyama, N. and Inoue, A., Mater. Trans., JIM, 38, p.464 (1997).Google Scholar
12. Strand, Z. and Douglas, R. W., Phys. Chem. Glasses, 11, p.125 (1970).Google Scholar
13. Burnett, D. G. and Douglas, R. W., Phys. Chem. Glasses, 11, p. 125 (1970).Google Scholar
14. Strand, Z. and Douglas, R. W., Phys. Chem. Glasses, 14, p. 33 (1973).Google Scholar
15. Matusita, K. and Tashiro, M., Phys. Chem. Glasses, 14, p.77 (1973).Google Scholar
16. Mishima, N., Ota, R., Wakasugi, T. and Fukunaga, J., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 197, p. 19 (1996).Google Scholar
17. Ota, R., Mishima, N., Wakasugi, T. and Fukumaga, J., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 219, p.70 (1997).Google Scholar
18. Avrami, M., J. Chem. Phys., 7, p. 1103 (1939).Google Scholar
19. Bagley, B. G. and Vogel, E. M., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 18, p.29 (1975).Google Scholar
20. Chou, C. -P. Peter and Turnbull, D., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 17, p.169 (1975).Google Scholar
21. Bosewell, P. G., J. Mater. Sci., 15, p. 1926 (1980).Google Scholar
22. Ranganathan, S. and von Heimendahl, M., J. Mater. Sci., 16, p.2401 (1981).Google Scholar
23. Matusita, K., Komatsu, T. and Yokota, R., J. Mater. Sci., 19, p.291 (1984).Google Scholar
24. Turnbull, D., Contemp. Phys., 10, p.473 (1969).Google Scholar
25. Uhlmann, D. R., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 7, p.337 (1972).Google Scholar
26. Onorato, P. I. K. and Uhlmann, D. R., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 22, p.367 (1976).Google Scholar
27. Nishiyama, N. and Inoue, A., Mater. Trans., JIM, to be publishedGoogle Scholar
28. Nishiyama, N. and Inoue, A., Acta Mater., to be submitted.Google Scholar
29. Turnbull, D., Trans. Metall. Soc. AIME, 221, p.422 (1961).Google Scholar