Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T07:47:35.770Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ellipsometric Investigation of Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition of Niobium Oxide Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Tobias Gerfin
Affiliation:
Institut de Chimie Physique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
Michael Graetzel
Affiliation:
Institut de Chimie Physique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
Get access

Abstract

Niobium oxide films have been prepared by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) in two different systems via thermal decomposition of Nb(OEt)5.A detailed study by exsitu variable-angle spectroscopic ellipsometry indicates a wavelength dependence of the refractive index that could be described by a Cauchy type dispersion formula and typical values of 1.9 to 2.1 at 632.8nm. The band gap of these films were at about 3.5 and 4eV for the indirect and direct transition. Preliminary results of in-situ ellipsometry at four different wavelengths in the visible and UV will be discusssed. The films were amorphous, extremely smooth and pinhole free and therefore they are useful candidates for interdiffusion barrier layers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature

[1] Wang, C.C., Zaininger, K.H. and Dully, M.T., RCA Reviews 1970,728.Google Scholar
[2] Hara, N., Takahashi, E., Yoon, J.H. and Sugimoto, K., J. Electrochem. Soc. 141 (6), 1669 (1994).10.1149/1.2054981Google Scholar
[3] Deutschmann, L., Suhr, H., Herrmann, W.A. and Harter, P., Eur. J. Solid State Inorg. Chem. 28, 1161 (1991).Google Scholar
[4] Azzam, R.M.A. and Bashara, N.M., Ellipsometry and Polarized Light (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1977)Google Scholar
[5] Drévillon, B., Appl. Surf. Sci. 63, 27 (1993).10.1016/0169-4332(93)90059-KGoogle Scholar
[6] Irene, E.A., Thin Solid Films 233, 96 (1993).10.1016/0040-6090(93)90069-2Google Scholar
[7] Collins, R.W., An, I., Nguyen, H.V. and Lu, Y., Thin Solid Films 233, 244 (1993).10.1016/0040-6090(93)90100-4Google Scholar
[8] Bruggeman, D.A.G., Ann. Phys. 5 (24), 636 (1935).10.1002/andp.19354160705Google Scholar
[9] Ikeya, T. and Senna, M., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 105, 243 (1988).10.1016/0022-3093(88)90313-4Google Scholar