Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T15:02:38.383Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Electron and Hole Transport in a-SiH at High Field and Low Temperature

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

C. E. Nebel
Affiliation:
Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, Palo Alto, California 94304 USA
R. A. Street
Affiliation:
Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, Palo Alto, California 94304 USA
Get access

Abstract

Low temperature, high field properties of electron and hole transport are investigated by time-of-flight (TOF), steady-state and transient space charge limited current (SCLC) experiments on intrinsic a-Si:H. Charge collection and TOF experiments performed at T= 80 K reveal hole μτ-products of = 8 × 10-10 cm2/V and hole mobilities μ ≤ 9×10-3 cm2/Vs. The field effect on hole thermalization is demonstrated by evaluation of the post transit current decay. SCLC experiments on p+ -i-n+ (electron transport) and p + -i-n+ (hole transport) configurations are introduced and interpreted in terms of field enhanced conductivity and mobility. The experiments demonstrate the overwhelming field effect on carrier hopping in the band tail regions of a-Si:H. Considerably higher fields have to be applied in the case of hole transport than electron transport to achieve comparable conductivities; this is discussed on the basis of the different tail state distributions and localization lengths.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Nebel, C. E., Weller, H. C., Bauer, G. H., Mat. Res. Society Proc. 192, 151 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Tiedie, T., in “Proc. Int. Workshop on Amorphous Semiconductors” edited by Fritzsche, H., Han, D.X., Tsai, C. C., World Scientific Publishing, 113 (1987).Google Scholar
3. Silver, M., Bässler, H., Phil. Mag. B 56, 109 (1987).Google Scholar
4. Abram, R. A., Edwards, S., J. Phys. C 5, 1183 (1972).Google Scholar
5. Nebel, C. E., J. Non-Cryst. Sol. 137&138, 395 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Stachowitz, R., Fuhs, W., Jahn, K., Phil Mag. B 62, 5 (1990).Google Scholar
7. Kocka, J., Nebel, C. E., Bauer, G. H., Klima, O., Xiao, Y., Sipek, E., Juska, G., in “The Physics of Semiconductors”, edited by Anastassakis, E.M., Joannopoulos, J. D., World Scientific, 2059 (1990).Google Scholar
8. Antoniadis, H., Schiff, E., Phys. Rev. B 43, 13957 (1991).Google Scholar
9. Shklovskii, B. I., Levin, E. I., Fritzsche, H., Baranovskii, S. D., in “Advances in Disordered Semiconductors” ed. by Fritzsche, H., World Scientific, 161 (1990).Google Scholar
10. Schumacher, R., Dissertation Fachbereich Physik, Universitaet Marburg 1991.Google Scholar
11. Nebel, C. E., Street, R. A., Johnson, N. B., Kocka, J., to be published.Google Scholar
12. Lampert, M. A., Mark, P., in “Current Injection in SolidsAcademic Press 1970.Google Scholar