Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T09:01:04.406Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effect of Hybridization on Exchange Coupling in Magnetic Multilayers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 September 2012

J. Mathon
Affiliation:
City University, Department of Mathematics, London EC1V OHB, UK.
M.A. Villeret
Affiliation:
City University, Department of Mathematics, London EC1V OHB, UK.
J.M. Mander
Affiliation:
City University, Department of Mathematics, London EC1V OHB, UK.
D.M. Edwards
Affiliation:
Imperial College, Department of Mathematics, London SW7 2BZ, UK.
R.B. Muniz
Affiliation:
Federal University Fluminense, Department of Physics, Niteroi, RJ24020, Brazil.
Get access

Abstract

An earlier theory of the exchange coupling between two ferromagnets separated by a nonmagnetic transition metal spacer was based on size quantization of the electron energies in the spacer. It is now generalized to include the effect of hybridization between the conduction and d bands both in the ferromagnet and in the spacer. The new theory thus unifies the approach based on coupling via d electrons, valid for transition metal spacers, with RKKY-type theories for noble and simple metals which rely on coupling via conduction electrons. The theory is applied to calculate the period and strength of the long-period oscillatory coupling in (001) CO/Cu trilayer.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Grünberg, P., Schreiber, R., Pang, Y., Brodsky, M.B., and Sowers, H., Phys. Rev. Lett. 57, 2442 (1986).Google Scholar
2. Parkin, S.S.P., More, N., and Roche, K.P., Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 2304 (1990).Google Scholar
3. Baibich, M.N., Broto, J.M., Fert, A., Nguyen van Dau, F., Petroff, F., Etienne, P., Creuzet, G., Friederich, A., and Chazelas, J., Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 2472 (1988).Google Scholar
4. Edwards, D.M., Mathon, J., Muniz, R.B., and Phan, M.S., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 493 (1991); J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 3, 4941 (1991).Google Scholar
5. Bruno, P. and Chappert, C., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1602 (1991).Google Scholar
6. Wang, Y., Levy, P.M., and Frey, J.L., Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 2732 (1990).Google Scholar
7. Papaconstantopoulos, D.A., Handbook of the Band Structure of Elemental Solids (Plenum Press, New York, 1986).Google Scholar
8. Ortega, J.F. and Himpsel, F.J., Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 844 (1992).Google Scholar
9. Mathon, J., Vilieret, Murielle, and Edwards, D.M., J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 4, 9873 (1992).Google Scholar
10. Moruzzi, V.L., Janak, J.F., and Williams, A.R., Calculated Electronic Properties of Metals (Pergamon Press, Oxford 1978).Google Scholar
11. Mathon, J., J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 1, 2505 (1989).Google Scholar
12. Halse, M.R., Proc. R. Soc. London A 265, 53 (1969).Google Scholar
13. Coehoorn, R., Johnson, M.T., Folkerts, W, Purcell, S.T., McGee, N.W.E., De Veirman, A., and Bloemen, P.J.H., in: Magnetism and Structure in systems of Reduced Dimension (to be published).Google Scholar