Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T17:26:25.011Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dislocation Structures and Anomalous Yielding in Ordered Alloys

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

P. M. Hazzledine
Affiliation:
Metals & Ceramics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P.O. Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831–6114
Y. Q. Sun
Affiliation:
Department of Materials, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PH, U.K.
Get access

Abstract

The strain, strain rate and temperature dependencies of the yield stresses of the model L12 materials Ni3Al, Ni3Ga and Co3Ti are described, as well as two associated properties, the initial work-hardening rate and the inverted creep. These mechanical properties, the electron microscope observations of <110> {111} APB coupled slip and the violations of Schmid's laws point to glissile-sessile-glissile transitions by cross slip of screw dislocations as the explanation for the yield stress anomaly. Similar explanations are probable for h.c.p. Be, B2 CoTi and tetragonal TiAl and MoSi2. A different kind of model, based on the behavior of edge dislocations is required for h.c.p. Mg, B2 CuZn and DO19 Ti3Al.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Veyssiere, P., MRS Symposium 133, 175 (1989).Google Scholar
2. Stoloff, N. S., Internat. Mat. Revs. 34, 153 (1989).Google Scholar
3. Suzuki, T., Mishima, Y. and Miura, S., ISIJ Internat. 22, 1 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Paidar, V., Pope, D. P., Vitek, V., Acta Metall 32, 435 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Stohr, J. F., Poirier, J. P., Phil. Mag. 25, 1313 (1972).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Paton, N. E., Backofen, W. A., Met. Trans. 1, 2842 (1970).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Regnier, P. and Dupouy, J. M., Phys. Stat. Sol. 39, 179 (1970).Google Scholar
8. Ardley, G. S., Cottrell, A. H., Proc. Roy. Soc. A 219 328 (1953).Google Scholar
9. Yamagata, T., Yoshida, H., Mat. Sci. Engnr. 12, 95 (1973).Google Scholar
10. Takasugi, T., Tsurisaki, K., Izumi, O., Ono., S., Phil. Mag. 61A 785 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Pascoe, R. T., CWA Newey, Metal Science Journal, 2, 138 (1968).Google Scholar
12. Hanada, S., Watanabe, S., Sato, T., Izumi, O., Trans. JIM 22, 873 (1981).Google Scholar
13. Yoo, M. H., Horton, J., Liu, C. T., Acta Metall 36, 2935 (1988).Google Scholar
14. Kawabata, T., Kanai, T., Izumi, O., Acta Metall 38, 1355 (1985).Google Scholar
15. Kawabata, T., Abumiya, T., Kanai, T., Izumi, O., Acta Metall 38, 1381 (1990).Google Scholar
16. Umakoshi, Y., Sakagami, T., Hirano, T., Yamane, T., Acta Metall 38, 909 (1990).Google Scholar
17. Minonishi, Y. and Yoo, M. H., Phil. Mag. Letters 61, 203 (1990).Google Scholar
18. Staton-Bevan, A. E. and Rawlings, R. D., Phys. Stat. Sol. 29a 613 (1975).Google Scholar
19. Sun, Y. Q., D. Phil. Thesis, Oxford University (1990).Google Scholar
20. Heredia, F. E., Tichy, G., Pope, D. P. and Vitek, V., Acta. Metall. 37, 2755 (1989).Google Scholar
21. Tichy, G., Vitek, V., Pope, D. P., Phil. Mag. 53A 467 and 485 (1986).Google Scholar
22. Thornton, P. H., Davies, R. G., Johnston, T. L., Met. Trans. 1, 207 (1970).Google Scholar
23. Davies, R. G., Stoloff, N. S., Trans. AIME, 223, 714 (1965).Google Scholar
24. Yoo, M. H. and Liu, C. T., J. Mater. Res. 3, 845 (1988).Google Scholar
25. Dowling, W. E. and Gibala, R., MRS Symposium 133, 209 (1989).Google Scholar
26. Mulford, R. A. and Pope, D. P., Acta. Metall. 21, 1375 (1973).Google Scholar
27. Ito, T. and Nakayama, Y., Scripta. Metall. 20, 1141 (1986).Google Scholar
28. Takeuchi, S. and Kuramoto, E., Acta. Metall. 21, 415 (1973).Google Scholar
29. Lall, C., Chin, S., Pope, D. P., Met. Trans. 10A 1323 (1979).Google Scholar
30. Hemker, K. J. and Nix, W. D., MRS 133, 481 (1989).Google Scholar
31. Hazzledine, P. M. and Schneibel, J. H., Scripta. Metall. 23, 1887 (1989).Google Scholar
32. Caillard, D., Clement, N., Couret, A., Lours, P., Coujou, A., Philos. Mag. Letters 58, 263 (1988).Google Scholar
33. Korner, A., Philos. Mag. Letters 59, 1 (1989).Google Scholar
34. Dimiduk, D., Ph.D. Thesis, Carnegie Mellon University (1989).Google Scholar
35. Mills, M. J., Baluc, N., Karnthaler, H. P., Sandia Report SAND88–8416 (1989).Google Scholar
36. Bontemps, C., Veyssiere, P., Philos. Mag. Letters 61, 259 (1990).Google Scholar
37. Liu, Y., Takasugi, T., Izumi, O., Takahashi, T., Philos. Mag 59A, 423 and 437 (1989).Google Scholar
38. Giamei, A. F., Oblak, J., Kear, B. H., Rand, W. H., Proc. 29th EMSA, 112 (Claitors, Baton Rouge, 1971).Google Scholar
39. Lours, P., Coujou, A., deMauduit, B, Philos. Mag. A 62, 253 (1990).Google Scholar
40. Sun, Y. Q., Hazzledine, P. M., Philos. Mag. A 58, 603 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
41. Crimp, M. A., Philos. Mag. Letters 60, 45 (1989).Google Scholar
42. Baluc, N., Karnthaler, H. P. and Mills, M. J., Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. No. 93, 2, 4633 (1988).Google Scholar
43. Yoo, M. H., Scripta. Metall, 20, 915 (1986).Google Scholar
44. Nakamura, M., Sakka, Y., J. Mater. Sci. 23, 4041 (1988).Google Scholar
45. Yamaguchi, M., Pope, D. P., and Vitek, V., Philos. Mag. A 43, 1265 (1981).Google Scholar
46. Umakoshi, Y., Yamaguchi, M., Namba, Y., Murakami, K., Acta. Metall. 24, 89 (1976).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
47. Umakoshi, Y., Yamaguchi, M., Scripta. Metall 11, 211 (1977).Google Scholar
48. Yamaguchi, M., Umakoshi, Y., Phys. Stat. Sol. 43A, 667 (1977).Google Scholar
49. Yoo, M. H., Takasugi, T., Hanada, S., Izumi, O., Mat. Trans. JIM 31, 435 (1990).Google Scholar
50. Zhu, Y. M. and Saka, H., Philos. Mag. 59A, 661 (1989).Google Scholar
51. Dirras, G., Beauchamp, P., Veyssiere, P., MRS Symposium 133, 737 (1989).Google Scholar
52. Yamaguchi, M. and Umakoshi, Y., Scripta. Metall. 9, 637 (1975).Google Scholar
53. Lipsitt, H. A., Shechtman, D. and Schafrik, R. O., Metall. Trans. 6A, 1991 (1975).Google Scholar
54. Shechtman, D., Blackburn, M. J. and Lipsitt, H. A., Metall. Trans. 5, 1373 (1974).Google Scholar
55. Hug, G., Loiseau, A. and Lasalmonie, A., Philos. Mag. 54A, 47 (1986).Google Scholar
56. Court, S. A., Vasudevan, V. K., Fraser, M. L., Philos. Mag. 61A, 141 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
57. Greenberg, B. A., Anisomov, V. I., Gornostirev, Y. N., Taluts, G. G., Scripta. Metall. 22, 859 (1988).Google Scholar
58. Greenberg, B. A., Phys. Stat. Sol. 42, 459 (1970).Google Scholar
59. Hug, G., Loiseau, A., Veyssiere, P., Philos. Mag. 57A, 499 (1988).Google Scholar
60. Escaig, B., Dislocation Dynamics, edited by Rosenfield, A. R., Hahn, G. T., Benent, A. L. and Jaffee, R. I. (McGraw Hill, New York, 1968), p. 655.Google Scholar
61. Court, S. A., Lofvander, J. P. A., Loretto, M. H., Fraser, H. L., Philos. Mag. A 59, 379 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
62. Thomas, M., Vassel, A., Veyssiere, P., Philos. Mag. A 59, 1013 (1989).Google Scholar
63. Minonishi, Y., Philos. Mag. Letters 62, 153 (1990).Google Scholar
64. Unal, O., Petovic, J. J., Carter, D. H., Mitchell, T. E., J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 73, 1752 (1990).Google Scholar
65. Ezz, S. S., Pope, D. P., Paidar, V., Acta Metall. 30, 921 (1982).Google Scholar
66. Sanchez, J. M., Eng, S., Wu, Y. P., Tien, J. K., MRS Symposium 81, 57 (1987).Google Scholar
67. Korner, A., Philos. Mag. Letters 60, 103 (1989).Google Scholar
68. Veyssiere, P., Yoo, M. H., Horton, J. A., Liu, C. T., Philos. Mag. Letters 59, 61 (1989).Google Scholar
69. Hirsch, P. B., Aussois conference (1990).Google Scholar
70. Korner, A., Philos. Mag. 58A, 507 (1988).Google Scholar
71. Korner, A., Karnthaler, H. P., Hitzenberger, C., Philos. Mag A 56, 73 (1987).Google Scholar