Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T02:17:07.571Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Concentrated crystallization of closely packed colloidal crystal films from aqueous suspension immersed in silicone oil

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Hiroshi Fudouzi
Affiliation:
Tsutomu Sawada
Affiliation:
[email protected], Nat Inst Mater Sci, Tsukuba, Japan
Lucien Brush
Affiliation:
[email protected], University of Washington, Materials Science and Engineering, Seattle, Washington, United States
Get access

Abstract

Colloidal crystals have been attracting much attention due to their novel use as 3D-photonic crystals and to their structural color. We have been developing a method for the colloidal crystal growth of opal films immersed in silicone oil. This method is one of the evaporative self-assembly techniques for opal films from colloidal particle suspensions. Understanding the mechanism of the process is important to assure the coating of high-quality opal thin films. The colloidal crystallization from suspension was observed with a long working distance optical microscope and Bragg's diffraction peaks were measured with a miniature fiber optic spectrometer. The transition from a non-crystalline to a crystalline phase is observed within a region between the disordered colloidal suspension and the colloidal crystal film. Within this region, that spans a distance of about 400μm, the lattice of the colloidal crystal reduces until it transitions to the close-packed structure.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1a) Caruso, F.(ed.), Colloids and Colloidal Assemblies, Wiley-VCH, 2003. b) G.A. Ozin and A.C. Arsenault, Nanochemistry, RSC publishing, 2006. c) C. Lopez, Adv. Mater. 15, 1679-1704(2003). d) D.J. Norris, Nature Mater. 6, 177-178 (2007). H. Fudouzi, J. Colloid Interface Science, 2004; H. Fudouzi, Colloids and Surfaces A, 2007Google Scholar
2a) Fudouzi, H. and Xia, Y., Langmuir 19, 96539660 (2003). b) H. Fudouzi and T. Sawada, Langmuir 22, 1365-1368(2006). c) S. Furumi, H. Fudouzi, H.T. Miyazaki, Y. Sakka, Adv. Mater. 19, 2067-2072(2007). d) H. Fudouzi, Advanced Powder Technology 20, 502-508 (2009).10.1021/la034918qGoogle Scholar
3a) Dimitrov, A.S. and Nagayama, K., Langmuir 12, 13031311(1996). b) P. Jiang, J.F. Bertone, K.S. Hwang and V.L. Colvin, Chem. Mater. 11, 2132-2140(1999). c) Z.Z. Gu, A. Fujishima, O. Sato, Chem. Mater. 14, 760-765(2002). d) B.G. Prevo, Y. Hwang, O.D. Velev, Chem. Mater. 17, 3642-3651(2005).10.1021/la9502251Google Scholar
4 Fudouzi, H., Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 275, 277283(2004).Google Scholar
5 Fudouzi, H., Colloids and Surfaces A 311, 1115(2007).Google Scholar
6 Kanai, T., Sawada, T., Yamanaka, J., Kitamura, K., Langmuir 21, 76337637(2005).Google Scholar