Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T09:19:15.614Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Characterization of Green Synthesized Copper Nanoparticles Stabilized by Ocimum Leaf Extract

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 August 2014

Sathiraju Annapurna
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Osmania University College for Women, Hyderabad-500095, India
Yathapu Suresh
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Osmania University, Hyderabad-500007, India
Bojja Sreedhar
Affiliation:
Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad-500007, India
Ganghishetti Bhikshamaiah
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Osmania University, Hyderabad-500007, India
A.K. Singh
Affiliation:
Defence Metallurgical Research Laboratory, Kanchanbagh, Hyderabad-500058, India
Get access

Abstract

Copper nanoparticles are synthesized successfully through chemical reduction of different copper salts stabilized by Ocimum Sanctum Leaf extract, a natural biopolymer. The resulting copper nanoparticles are characterized by using UV Visible Absorption Spectrometer, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) experiments. Copper nanoparticles prepared display an absorption peak at around 558 nm. X-ray diffraction analysis shows that the particles are FCC crystalline. SEM and TEM display the formation of copper nanoparticles with an average size of 10 nm. The SAXS studies demonstrate the formation of spherical nanoparticles with bimodal size distribution. The FTIR spectrum analysis has confirmed the presence of functional groups of stabilizer Ocimum Sanctum leaf extract in capping the copper nanoparticles.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Wei, X., Zhu, B., Xu, Y., Preparation and stability of copper particles formed using the template of hyperbranched poly (amine-ester)., Colloid Polym. Sci., 284,102107 (2005).10.1007/s00396-005-1344-zCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Joshi, S.S., Patil, S.F., Iyer, V., Mahumuni, S., Radiation induced synthesis and characterization of copper nanoparticles., Nanostr. Mat., 10, 11351144(1998).10.1016/S0965-9773(98)00153-6CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, D, Jeong, S, Lee, S, Park, B K, Moon, J,, Thin Solid Films 515, 7692(2007).10.1016/j.tsf.2006.11.141CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, C., Mosher, B.P., Zeng, T., J. Nanopart. Res., 8965(2006)Google Scholar
Hasan, S et al. ., Bacterial Synthesis of Copper/Copper oxide Nanoparticles, J Nanosci Nanotechnol, Vol. 8, 31913196 (2008).10.1166/jnn.2008.095CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sharma, V K, Yngard, R A, Lin, Y, Silver nanoparticles: Green synthesis and their antimicrobial activities, Adv. Collo. Interf. Sci., 145, 8396 (2009).10.1016/j.cis.2008.09.002CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stevens, Zhao G, J. Se. Biometals. 11 (1998).Google Scholar
Vorobyova, S A, Lesnikovich, A I, Sobal, N S, Preparation of silver nanoparticles by interphase reduction, Colloids Surf., Vol. A 152, 375379 (1999).10.1016/S0927-7757(98)00861-9CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suresh, Y., Annapurna, S., Bhikshamaiah, G., Singh, A.K., Copper Nanoparticles: Green Synthesis and Characterization, International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 5, Issue 3,156–160 (2014).Google Scholar
Suresh, Y, Annapurna, S, Bhikshamaiah, G, and Singh, A. K., (2013), “Characterization of Green Synthesized Copper Nanoparticles: a Novel Approach”, Proceedings of the “International Conference on Advanced Nanomaterials & Emerging Engineering Technologies” (ICANMEET-2013), 978-1-4799-1379-4/13/IEEE.Google Scholar
Otte, H.M., J. Appl. Phys., 32, 1536 (1961).10.1063/1.1728392CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kalyanaraman, R, Yoo, S, Krupashnkara, M S, Sudarshan, T S, Dowding, R J, Synthesis and Consolidation of Iron Nanopowders, Nanostructured Materials 10[8], 13791392 (1998).10.1016/S0965-9773(99)00017-3CrossRefGoogle Scholar