Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T07:24:39.339Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bone Formation: The Rules for Fabricating a Composite Ceramic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Arnold I. Caplan*
Affiliation:
Skeletal Research Center, Biology Department, Case Western Reserve University, 2080 Adelbert Road, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA
Get access

Abstract

Bone, teeth and shells are complex composite ceramics which are fabricated at low temperature by living organisms. The detailed understanding of this fabrication process is required if we are to attempt to mimic this low temperature assembly process. The guiding principles and major components are outlined with the intent of establishing non-vital fabrication schemes to form a complex composite ceramic consisting of an organix matrix inorganic crystalline phase.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Glimcher, M.I., Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 304, 479508 (1984).Google Scholar
2. Landis, W.J. and Glimcher, M.I., J. Ultrastruc. Res., 63, 188223 (1978).Google Scholar
3. Caplan, A.I., Cell and Molecular Biology of Vertebrate-Hard Tissue, Ciba Foundation Symposium, 136, (Wiley, Chichester, 1988) pp. 321.Google Scholar
4. Caplan, A.I. and Pechak, D.G., Bone and Mineral Research, 5, (Ed. Peck, W. A., Elsevier, NY, 1987) pp. 117184.Google Scholar
5. Bonar, L.C., Roufosse, A.H., Sabine, W.K., Grynas, M.D., Glimcher, M. J., Calcif. Tissue Int., 35, 202209 (1983).Google Scholar
6. Eanes, E.D., Gillessen, I.H., Posner, A.S., Nature, London, 208, 365367 (1965).Google Scholar
7. Bruder, S.P. and Caplan, A.I., Bone (1989) in press.Google Scholar
8. Bruder, S.P. and Caplan, A.I., Bone (1989) submitted.Google Scholar
9. Bruder, S.P. and Caplan, A.I., Bone (1990) in press.Google Scholar
10. Dimuzio, M.T. and Veis, A., J. Biol. Chem., 253, 68456852 (1978).Google Scholar
11. Glimcher, M.J., Lefteriou, B. and Kossiva, , Calcif. Tissue Int. 28, 8386 (1979).Google Scholar
12. Glimcher, M.J., Anat. Rec. 224, 139153 (1989).Google Scholar
13. Svoboda, K.K., Nishimura, I., Sugrue, S.P., Ninomiya, Y., and Olsen, B.R., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA, 85, 74967500 (1988).Google Scholar
14. Evered, D. and Whelan, J. (eds), Functions of the Proteoglycan, Ciba Fnd. Symp. 124 (John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, 1986).Google Scholar
15. Weitzhandler, M., Carrino, D.A., Caplan, A.I., Bone, 9, 225233 (1988).Google Scholar
16. Rodan, G.A. and Rodan, S.B., Advances in Bone and Mineral Research, ed. Peck, W.A., Excerpts, Media, Amsterdam (1984), pp. 244275.Google Scholar
17. Weiner, S., CRC Crit. Rev. Biochem., 20, 365402 (1986).Google Scholar
18. Glimcher, M.J., Brickley-Parsons, D., Kossiva, D., Calif. Tissue Int., 27, 281284 (1979).Google Scholar
19. Boskey, A., J. Phys. Chem., 93, 16281633 (1989).Google Scholar