Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T15:49:47.632Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Analysis of Residual Stress Gradients Below the Surface of a Material Using a Multi-Energy Method

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2011

Yanan Xiao
Affiliation:
Southern Illinois Univ, Dept of Mechanical Engineering and Energy Processes, Carbondale, IL The Center for Advanced Radiation Sources, The University of Chicago, Argonne, IL
Tim Graber
Affiliation:
The Center for Advanced Radiation Sources, The University of Chicago, Argonne, IL
Myungae Lee
Affiliation:
Southern Illinois Univ, Dept of Mechanical Engineering and Energy Processes, Carbondale, IL
Dale E. Wittmer
Affiliation:
Southern Illinois Univ, Dept of Mechanical Engineering and Energy Processes, Carbondale, IL
Susan M. Mini
Affiliation:
Northern Illinois Univ, Dept of Physics, De Kalb, IL and Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL
Get access

Abstract

The residual-stress-gradient distribution just below the surface of a material is an important factor to consider during the engineering and design of a component. With the availability of an intense energy-tunable synchrotron x-ray source, it becomes easier to analyze the stress gradient below the surface, using a multi-energy x-ray diffraction method. A program was developed to efficiently determine possible experimental parameters using a sample with a known stress gradient distribution. In addition, this program can also calculate the stress gradient distribution below the surface taking into account experimental results. It also includes a subroutine for calculating the x-ray absorption coefficients of all of the elements, generalizing it for use with any material. As an example, in the present study, the relationship between x-ray energy and the residual stress gradient is discussed according to the calculated result for a silicon nitride composition.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Hauk, Viktor, Structural and Residual Stress Analysis by Nondestructive Methods (Elsevier Science B.V.), 1997, p.352395.Google Scholar
2. Eigenmann, B., Scholtes, B., Macherauch, E., In: Residual Stresses-III, Science and Technology, ICRS3, eds.: Fujiwara, H., Abe, T., Tanaka, K.. (Elsevier Applied Science, London and New York, Vol.1,1992, p.601606.Google Scholar
3. Sahiner, A., Wittmer, D.E., and Sweeny, M., Nucl. Instrum. Meth. B 133, 7376(1997)Google Scholar
4. Xiao, Y., Inter. Conf. on Microprobe, 1994, Shanghai, China.Google Scholar